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Philip Carteret (courtier) facts for kids

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CarteretArms
Arms of Carteret: Gules, four fusils in fess argent

Sir Philip Carteret (1641 – 1672) was an important figure in English history. He was the oldest son of Sir George Carteret and his wife, Elizabeth de Carteret. Philip was also a Fellow of the Royal Society, which means he was part of a special group of top scientists and thinkers.

Early Life and Achievements

Philip Carteret was born in 1641. He grew up in a time when England was changing a lot.

Joining the Royal Society

On February 15, 1665, Philip was chosen to be a Fellow of the Royal Society. This was a big honor, showing that he was respected for his knowledge and contributions. The Royal Society is a very old and famous group that supports science.

Becoming a Knight

In 1667, Philip was made a knight. This meant he earned the title "Sir." Later, in 1670, he became a "Gentleman of the King's Chamber." This was an important role, working closely with the King.

Family Life

Philip Carteret had a family and children.

His Marriage

On July 31, 1665, Philip married Jemima Montagu. Her father was Edward Montagu, the 1st Earl of Sandwich. Their marriage was arranged, which was common back then. A famous writer named Samuel Pepys helped with the marriage plans and wrote about it in his diary. Jemima and Philip had a happy marriage. Sadly, Jemima passed away in 1671 while giving birth.

His Children

Philip and Jemima had four children. One of their sons was George Carteret, 1st Baron Carteret, who also became an important person.

Final Years and Legacy

Philip Carteret's life ended during a major sea battle.

The Battle of Solebay

In 1672, Philip died during the Battle of Solebay. This was a big naval battle against the Dutch. He was on a ship called the Prince Royal with his father-in-law, the Earl of Sandwich. Their ship was attacked by a Dutch fire ship, and they both died.

Philip Carteret is remembered as a knight and a member of the Royal Society who served the King.

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