Philip Holman facts for kids
Philip Holman (born around 1593 – died July 1669) was an important English businessman and politician. He was a member of the House of Commons, which is like a part of the government, in 1659. He lived during a time when England was going through many changes, and he played a role in both business and politics.
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Early Life and Business
Philip Holman was born around 1593. He started his career as a scrivener in London. A scrivener was a person who wrote out documents, like contracts and legal papers, for others. Think of them as a very important kind of clerk or secretary.
He was also a member of the Worshipful Company of Grocers. This was a powerful group of merchants in London who dealt with spices, sugar, and other goods. Being part of such a company showed that he was a successful and respected businessman.
Holman bought land and a large house in a place called Warkworth, Northamptonshire. He even rebuilt parts of the manor house there, showing his wealth and influence.
Roles in Government
Philip Holman held several important positions in local government before becoming a Member of Parliament.
High Sheriff of Northamptonshire
In 1638, Philip Holman became the High Sheriff of Northamptonshire. A High Sheriff was a very important official in a county. Their job was to make sure laws were followed, manage elections, and keep the peace. It was a big responsibility, showing he was trusted in his community.
Alderman and Sheriff of London
Later, in 1651, he was elected as an alderman for the Walbrook ward in the City of London. An alderman was a senior member of the city council, helping to govern the city. In the same year, he was also chosen as a Sheriff of London. The Sheriffs of London had important duties related to law and order and managing the city's courts.
Member of Parliament
In 1659, Philip Holman was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Northamptonshire. This meant he represented his area in the Third Protectorate Parliament. During this time, England was not ruled by a king but by a "Lord Protector." As an MP, Holman helped make laws and discuss important issues for the country.
Later Life and Family
Philip Holman passed away in July 1669, at about 76 years old. He was buried in the church at Warkworth, the place where he had owned property and rebuilt part of the manor house.
He was also the father of Sir John Holman, 1st Baronet. This shows that his family continued to be important in English society.