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Pihlajavesi (Saimaa) facts for kids

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Pihlajavesi
Olavinlinna - Näkymä ikkunasta Sk18 C.jpg
Coordinates 61°46′N 28°46′E / 61.767°N 28.767°E / 61.767; 28.767
Basin countries Finland
Surface area 712.59 km²
Surface elevation 75.7 m
Settlements Punkaharju, Savonlinna, Sulkava


Pihlajavesi is a large lake located in Finland. It covers an area of 712.59 square kilometers, making it the sixth biggest lake in the country. Pihlajavesi is also the second-largest part of the huge Saimaa lake system. What makes Pihlajavesi special is that it doesn't have many big open water areas. Instead, it has more islands than any other lake in Finland!

What is Pihlajavesi?

Pihlajavesi is a freshwater lake in the eastern part of Finland. It is known for its many islands and complex shoreline. The lake is part of the larger Saimaa lake system, which is a network of lakes, rivers, and canals. This system is very important for Finland's nature and history.

Where is Pihlajavesi located?

Pihlajavesi is found in the Finnish Lakeland region. This area is famous for its thousands of lakes. The lake is surrounded by several towns. These include Punkaharju, Savonlinna, and Sulkava. These towns are popular spots for tourists who want to enjoy the beautiful lake scenery.

How big is Pihlajavesi?

Pihlajavesi is quite large. Its surface area is about 712.59 square kilometers. This makes it the sixth largest lake in all of Finland. To give you an idea, that's bigger than many cities! The lake's elevation is 75.7 meters above sea level.

Unique Features of Pihlajavesi

Pihlajavesi stands out because of its unique shape and many islands. Unlike some lakes that have large, open stretches of water, Pihlajavesi is more like a maze. It has countless bays, narrow channels, and rocky shores.

The Islands of Pihlajavesi

One of the most amazing things about Pihlajavesi is its islands. It has more islands than any other lake in Finland. These islands vary in size, from tiny rocks to larger, forested areas. Many of them are uninhabited and provide homes for various animals and plants. Exploring these islands is a popular activity for visitors.

Part of the Saimaa Lake System

Pihlajavesi is a key part of the Saimaa lake system. Saimaa is the largest lake in Finland and the fourth largest natural freshwater lake in Europe. The Saimaa system is like a giant water puzzle. Pihlajavesi is one of its biggest pieces. This connection means that water flows between Pihlajavesi and other parts of Saimaa.

Nature and Wildlife

The lake and its many islands create a rich environment for nature. Pihlajavesi is home to many different kinds of plants and animals. The clean waters and diverse habitats make it a special place for wildlife.

Animals in Pihlajavesi

Many types of fish live in Pihlajavesi. Fishing is a popular hobby here. Birds also love the lake, especially around the islands. You might see different kinds of ducks, gulls, and other water birds. The forests on the islands provide shelter for smaller mammals too.

The Saimaa Ringed Seal

Pihlajavesi is also part of the habitat for the critically endangered Saimaa ringed seal. This unique seal lives only in the Saimaa lake system. These seals are very rare. They need clean water and safe places to live and raise their young. Protecting Pihlajavesi helps protect these special seals.

Activities and Tourism

Pihlajavesi is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Its natural beauty and calm waters offer many opportunities for outdoor activities.

Boating and Kayaking

With its many islands and channels, Pihlajavesi is perfect for boating and kayaking. People can explore hidden coves and enjoy the peaceful scenery. There are also many places to stop for a picnic on an island.

Fishing and Swimming

Fishing is a favorite pastime on Pihlajavesi. The lake has many fish species, making it a great spot for anglers. In the summer, the clean water is also perfect for swimming. Many beaches and rocky shores offer places to take a dip.

Exploring the Surrounding Towns

The towns around Pihlajavesi, like Savonlinna, offer more to explore. Savonlinna is famous for its medieval castle, Olavinlinna. This castle is often featured in pictures of the lake. It's a great place to learn about Finland's history.

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