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Prime Minister of Syria facts for kids

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President of the Council of Ministers of the Syrian Arab Republic
Flag of the Syrian revolution.svg
Flag of Syria
Coat of arms of Syria (2024–present) variation goldenrod.svg
Seal of the Prime Minister of Syria
Mohammed al-Bashir at Umayyad Mosque (cropped2).png
Last served
Mohammed al-Bashir
10 December 2024 – 29 March 2025
Cabinet of Syria
Executive branch of the Syrian Government
Style Mr Prime Minister
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
Member of Cabinet of Syria
Residence Damascus, Syria
Appointer President
Inaugural holder Ali Rikabi (kingdom)
Saadallah al-Jabiri (republic)
Formation 9 March 1920; 105 years ago (1920-03-09)
Abolished 29 March 2025
Deputy Deputy Prime Minister
Website https://www.pministry.gov.sy/

The prime minister of Syria (Arabic: رئيس وزراء سوريا, romanized: Raʾīs wuzarāʾ Sūriyā), officially the president of the Council of Ministers of the Syrian Arab Republic, was the head of government of Syria from 1920 to 2025. After the fall of the Assad regime, the prime minister of Syria was the head of the Syrian caretaker government.

History

Ba'athist Syria (1963–2024)

In normal circumstances and under the constitution of the Syrian Arab Republic, the prime minister is appointed by the president of Syria, along with other ministers and members of the government that the new prime minister recommends.

The People's Assembly of Syria then approves the legislative program of the new government, before the new government formally take office.

There are no constitutional limits on a prime minister's term, and several served multiple non-consecutive terms. The Syrian presidency retains the constitutional authority to appoint or remove the prime minister and his Council of Ministers.

Post-Ba'athist Syria (2024–2025)

With the 2012 Constitution of Ba'athist Syria suspended following the fall of the Assad regime, the new 2025 Interim Constitution establishes a presidential system in which executive power is concentrated in the hands of the president, who appoints the ministers without the position of prime minister.

On 29 March 2025, the Syrian transitional government was announced by Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa at a ceremony at the Presidential Palace in Damascus, in which the new ministers were sworn in and delivered speeches outlining their agendas. The government replaced the Syrian caretaker government, which was formed following the fall of the Assad regime. The post of prime minister was abolished.

List of prime ministers

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Primer ministro de Siria para niños

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