Prunus sect. Prunus facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Prunus sect. Prunus |
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| Prunus salicina | |
Scientific classification  |
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Prunus |
| Subgenus: | Prunus subg. Prunus |
| Section: | Prunus sect. Prunus |
| Species | |
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See text. |
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Plums are delicious fruits that many people enjoy! The group of plants called Prunus sect. Prunus includes many types of Eurasian plums. These plums are part of a larger family of plants known for their tasty fruits, like cherries, peaches, and apricots. This group is a section within the Prunus subgenus Prunus.
Contents
All About Plums: Prunus sect. Prunus
What Are These Plums?
Prunus sect. Prunus is a special group of plants. It contains many kinds of plums that originally came from Europe and Asia. These plants are known for their sweet or tart fruits. They also often have beautiful flowers in spring. Plums are grown all over the world today. People eat them fresh, or use them to make jams, pies, and other treats.
Types of Plums in This Group
This group includes many well-known plum species. Some of these are grown for their fruit. Others are important for their beauty in gardens. Here are some examples:
- Prunus cerasifera – This is known as the cherry plum. It has small, round fruits.
- Prunus domestica – This is the European plum. It is one of the most common plums. Many of the plums you see in stores belong to this type.
- Prunus salicina – This is often called the Chinese or Japanese plum. It is very popular in Asia.
- Prunus spinosa – This is the sloe. It has very tart fruits. These are often used to make drinks like sloe gin.
- Prunus simonii – This is known as the apricot plum. It has a unique flavor.
Hybrid Plums
Sometimes, different types of plums can mix. This creates new kinds of plums called hybrids. Some hybrids in this group are:
- Prunus × blireiana – This plum is famous for its beautiful double flowers.
- Prunus × cistena – This is called the purple-leaf sand cherry. It has striking purple leaves.
- Prunus × rossica – This is known as the Russian plum. It is a mix of different plum types.
These hybrid plums often combine the best features of their parent plants. They might have better fruit, stronger growth, or more beautiful flowers.
Where Do They Grow?
Plums from the Prunus sect. Prunus group are native to Eurasia. This means they naturally grew in Europe and Asia. Over time, people have moved and planted them in many other parts of the world. Now, you can find these plums growing in North America, Australia, and other places. They often grow best in places with mild winters and warm summers.
