Prussian House of Lords facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Prussian House of LordsPreußisches Herrenhaus |
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Courtyard on Leipziger Straße, circa 1900
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| Established | 31 January 1850 |
| Disbanded | 15 November 1918 |
| Preceded by | Prussian estates Prussian National Assembly |
| Succeeded by | Prussian State Council |
The Prussian House of Lords (in German: Preußisches Herrenhaus) was an important part of the government in the Kingdom of Prussia. It acted like an upper house of parliament. This group helped make laws for Prussia from 1850 until 1918.
Prussia was a powerful German kingdom. It later became a big part of modern Germany. The House of Lords worked alongside another group called the Prussian House of Representatives. This second group was known as the Abgeordnetenhaus.
The House of Lords started on January 31, 1850. Its main meeting place was in Berlin, on Leipziger Straße. The building was rebuilt in 1904 by an architect named Friedrich Schulze.
Who Were the Members?
A person who was part of the House of Lords was called a pair. Their official title was member of the Prussian House of Lords (Mitglieder des preußischen Herrenhauses). You might see this shortened to MdH.
The members of the House of Lords came from different backgrounds. Some members inherited their position. This means they were part of noble families. Other members were chosen by the King of Prussia for life.
Some people became members because of their job or position. For example, leaders of certain churches or universities might have been members. There were also representatives from important cities and universities.
Most members were nobles. These were people from families with special titles. However, the House also included some commoners. These were regular citizens, especially those representing cities and universities.
When Did It End?
The Prussian House of Lords existed for many years. It was a key part of the Prussian government. However, it was disbanded on November 15, 1918. This happened at the end of World War I. After the war, Prussia changed from a kingdom to a republic. The House of Lords was then replaced by the Prussian State Council.
Images for kids
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View by night
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Former Mendelssohn residence, Leipziger Str. 3, before 1898
See also
In Spanish: Cámara de los Señores (Prusia) para niños
