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Puerto Tejada, Cauca facts for kids

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Puerto Tejada, Cauca
Municipality and town
Flag of Puerto Tejada, Cauca
Flag
Official seal of Puerto Tejada, Cauca
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Puerto Tejada, Cauca in the Cauca Department of Colombia.
Location of the municipality and town of Puerto Tejada, Cauca in the Cauca Department of Colombia.
Country  Colombia
Department Cauca Department
Area
 • Municipality and town 101.1 km2 (39.0 sq mi)
 • Urban
4.3 km2 (1.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 est.)
 • Municipality and town 46,215
 • Density 457.12/km2 (1,183.9/sq mi)
 • Urban
35,821
 • Urban density 8,330/km2 (21,580/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Climate Am

Puerto Tejada (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈpweɾto teˈxaða]) is a town and municipality in the Cauca Department, Colombia.

History

Puerto Tejada was officially made a town on September 17, 1897, in Monte Oscuro (Dark Mountain), named after General Manuel Tejada Sanchez. During the 18th and 19th centuries there had been uprisings of both black slaves and free blacks in the general area, and maroons had established settlements in Monte Oscuro, which provided great cover because of its dense tropical vegetation. After the abolition of slavery in 1852 the former slaves and the maroons' descendants established themselves as organized communities forming family farms that produced coffee, corn, plantain, cassava and cacao. They were joined by settlers and colonists from Antioquia, Valle and the rest of Cauca. There was a thriving agricultural economy at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.

Its first inhabitants settled at the banks of the Palo and Paila rivers. With the creation of the town, other towns surged around the area.

Climate

Climate data for Puerto Tejada (Ing Bengala), elevation 1,000 m (3,300 ft), (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.0
(86.0)
30.3
(86.5)
30.2
(86.4)
29.6
(85.3)
29.6
(85.3)
29.7
(85.5)
30.2
(86.4)
30.6
(87.1)
30.3
(86.5)
29.5
(85.1)
29.2
(84.6)
29.5
(85.1)
29.9
(85.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.1
(75.4)
24.2
(75.6)
24.1
(75.4)
23.9
(75.0)
24.0
(75.2)
24.0
(75.2)
24.2
(75.6)
24.3
(75.7)
24.1
(75.4)
23.9
(75.0)
23.8
(74.8)
23.9
(75.0)
24.0
(75.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 18.0
(64.4)
18.0
(64.4)
18.1
(64.6)
18.1
(64.6)
18.3
(64.9)
17.9
(64.2)
17.5
(63.5)
17.5
(63.5)
17.7
(63.9)
17.9
(64.2)
18.0
(64.4)
18.1
(64.6)
17.9
(64.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 96.8
(3.81)
94.6
(3.72)
144.7
(5.70)
203.6
(8.02)
147.7
(5.81)
87.3
(3.44)
47.0
(1.85)
43.0
(1.69)
97.4
(3.83)
147.5
(5.81)
166.7
(6.56)
113.5
(4.47)
1,389.7
(54.71)
Average precipitation days 10 9 14 16 16 10 8 8 12 16 16 12 144
Average relative humidity (%) 80 80 80 81 81 81 79 78 78 80 81 81 80
Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales
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