Río Negro (Argentina) facts for kids

The Río Negro is a very important river in Argentina. Its name means "Black River" in Spanish. It flows through the Río Negro Province and is a big part of the region called Patagonia. Even though its name means "Black River," the water often looks more green than black!
The name "Río Negro" comes from the Mapuche language, where it is called Curu Leuvu. Long ago, people also called it the "river of the willows" because many weeping willow trees grew along its banks. This river is about 635 kilometers (395 miles) long.
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What is the Río Negro?
The Río Negro is one of the most important rivers in the southern part of Argentina. It helps bring water to many farms and towns in the region. It is formed when two other rivers, the Limay River and the Neuquén River, join together.
Where Does the Río Negro Flow?
The river starts in the Neuquén Province and then flows mostly east through the Río Negro Province. It finally empties into the Atlantic Ocean near the cities of Viedma and Carmen de Patagones.
How Does the River Shape the Land?
The Río Negro flows through a wide valley. Over many years, the river has carved out this valley, creating interesting shapes in the land. Sometimes, the river changes its path, leaving behind old bends that look like U-shapes. These are called oxbow lakes or meander scars. They show where the river used to flow a long time ago.
Importance of the Río Negro
The Río Negro is very important for the people and nature of Patagonia.
Water for Farming
The river provides water for irrigation, which means watering crops. This helps farmers grow fruits like apples and pears in the valley. Without the river, it would be much harder to farm in this dry region.
Wildlife and Nature
The river and its banks are home to many different kinds of plants and animals. It's an important place for birds, fish, and other wildlife that depend on the water.
Fun Activities on the River
People also use the Río Negro for fun activities. You can go fishing, kayaking, or just enjoy the beautiful views along its banks. It's a great place for outdoor adventures.
Images for kids
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Spectacular meander scars, oxbow lakes and abandoned meanders in the broad flood plain of the Río Negro near Colonia Josefa. This photo was taken in 2010 from the International Space Station.
See also
In Spanish: Río Negro (Argentina) para niños