Roger Clarendon facts for kids
Sir Roger Clarendon (born around 1350, died 1402) was a historical figure from England. He was the son of a famous prince and was involved in events that led to his death.
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Who Was Sir Roger Clarendon?
Roger Clarendon was a man who lived a long time ago, during the 14th and 15th centuries. He was known for his connection to the royal family of England.
His Family and Royal Connections
Roger Clarendon was the son of Edward the Black Prince. Edward was a very famous English prince and a great military leader. Roger's mother was Edith Willesford. Because his parents were not married, Roger was sometimes called a "natural son."
Roger also had a very important half-brother: Richard II of England. Richard II was the King of England! This made Roger Clarendon closely connected to the royal family.
Why Was He Considered a Threat?
Because Roger was the son of Edward the Black Prince, some people thought he might try to claim the throne himself. This made him a possible "pretender" to the crown. A pretender is someone who believes they have a right to be king or queen, even if they are not currently in power.
At the time, Henry IV of England was the king. Kings often worried about anyone who might challenge their rule, especially if that person had royal blood.
His Final Years
In 1402, King Henry IV ordered Roger Clarendon to be put to death. This happened because the king saw him as a threat to his power.
Later, in 1405, a religious leader named Richard Scrope, who was the Archbishop of York, brought up Roger's death. He used it as an example in his arguments against King Henry IV during a time of rebellion. This shows that Roger Clarendon's story was important in the politics of his time.
