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Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut
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Location Water Street, Werrington, City of Penrith, New South Wales, Australia
Built 1810–1870
Owner Department of Planning and Infrastructure
Official name: Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut
Type State heritage (complex / group)
Designated 2 April 1999
Reference no. 1392
Type Cottage
Category Residential buildings (private)
Builders Andrews family (attributed)

Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut are two very old buildings in Werrington, a suburb in western Sydney, Australia. They are special because they are "heritage-listed," meaning they are important historical places protected by the government. These buildings were constructed between 1810 and 1870. The Andrews family might have built them and lived there for about 100 years. Today, the New South Wales government owns these historic buildings.

Discovering the Past: A Brief History

We don't know a lot about the very first people who lived here. However, the timber slab hut seems to be very old, possibly built around the late 1700s. It was likely the first home on this property.

The larger house, called Rose Cottage, was probably built later, around 1870. The Andrews family lived in these homes for about a century.

Exploring the Buildings: What They Look Like

Rose Cottage is a simple house with four rooms. It was originally made from timber slabs, but later covered with other materials like fibro and masonite.

The roof is steep and made of corrugated iron. It was built using a special old method with round timbers. A verandah wraps around three sides of the house, though it has been repaired over time. There's also a patio at the back, added around the 1950s.

The windows are small and open up and down. Only one of the original windows remains. A small addition at the back holds the kitchen and bathroom. Many of the original wooden fittings inside have been replaced.

The Old Slab Hut: A Glimpse into Early Life

Behind Rose Cottage, you'll find a very old two-room slab hut. This hut was built using timber slabs cut by hand. These slabs were fitted into a log at the bottom and held together at the top with another hand-cut log.

The hut has square window openings with simple wooden shutters. Inside, there's an old brick fireplace and chimney. This shows that the hut was used as a home a long time ago. A small verandah was added to the hut later. Many people believe this hut was the very first house on the property, with Rose Cottage being built as a larger home later on.

Condition of the Buildings

The buildings have needed a lot of care. The slab hut's main structure is still strong, even though its inside has changed. Rose Cottage has been changed over the years, and it needs urgent attention to keep it safe.

Why These Buildings Are Important: Heritage Listing

Rose Cottage and the Early Slab Hut are very important because they show us what early life was like in the Werrington area. The Andrews family lived here for about 100 years, which is a long time for one family to stay in a place!

The old slab hut is especially significant. It's one of the few remaining examples of very early colonial architecture in the Sydney area. It shows how pioneers built their homes using simple, hand-cut timber.

Historical Significance: A Look at the Past

These buildings tell us about the first settlements in Western Sydney. The slab hut is a rare example of a pioneer's home that still exists today.

Aesthetic Value: How They Look

Rose Cottage shows us what a country cottage looked like in the mid to late 1800s. The Early Slab Hut is also very important for its look, as it represents a pioneer's home from the early 1800s.

Social Importance: Connecting with Community

These buildings are important because they connect us to the early days of Western Sydney. They also remind us of the Andrews family, who lived there for many years. They show us a way of life that doesn't exist anymore, especially how early pioneers lived.

Research Value: Learning from Old Buildings

The Early Slab Hut is extremely valuable for learning about old building methods. It shows how people used hand-cut timber slabs to build homes in the early 1800s. Rose Cottage also offers insights into building techniques from the mid to late 1800s.

Rarity: Unique Examples

The Early Slab Hut is a very rare type of building in the Sydney area. Rose Cottage, even though it has been changed, is also quite uncommon today as an old rural cottage.

Representative Examples: What They Stand For

The Early Slab Hut is a great example of early colonial country architecture. Rose Cottage represents farmhouses from the 1800s.

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