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San Julián, Jalisco facts for kids

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San Julián
Municipality and Town
Location of the municipality in Jalisco
Location of the municipality in Jalisco
San Julián is located in Mexico
San Julián
San Julián
Location in Mexico
Country  Mexico
State Jalisco
Area
 • Total 261.9 km2 (101.1 sq mi)
 • Town 7.39 km2 (2.85 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)
 • Total 16,792
 • Density 64.116/km2 (166.06/sq mi)
 • Town
14,520
 • Town density 1,964.8/km2 (5,089/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (Central Daylight Time)

San Julián is a town and a municipality in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. It is located in the Los Altos region, which is in the northeast part of Jalisco. San Julián covers an area of about 261.9 square kilometers. In 2020, the total population was 16,792 people.

Most people in San Julián work in the service industry (like shops and restaurants) or in manufacturing. The community is known for its strong Roman Catholic faith. This deep religious belief played a big part in the area's history, especially during a time called the Cristero War.

History of San Julián

The Cristero War and Local Heroes

The strong religious beliefs of the people in San Julián led to an important event in Mexican history. In the 1920s, there was a conflict between the Mexican government and people who wanted to protect their religious freedom. This conflict was known as the Cristero War.

San Julián was a key place where this war began. The first armed uprising against the government started here, led by a general named Miguel Hernández. Many people from San Julián bravely stood up for their faith during this time.

One important person from San Julián during the Cristero War was Julio Álvarez Mendoza. He was a priest who was deeply devoted to his faith. He became a martyr, meaning he died for his beliefs. Today, he is recognized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church. His story reminds people of the strong faith and courage of the community.

Culture and Celebrations

La Candelaria Festival

The main celebration in San Julián is the festival of La Candelaria. It happens every year on February 2nd. This festival is a big deal for the community and lasts for about two weeks.

During La Candelaria, the town comes alive with many fun activities. You can enjoy exciting carnivals with rides, games where you can win prizes, and lots of food stands. There are also dances, rodeos, and theater shows. Sometimes, a circus even comes to town! It's a time for everyone to come together and celebrate.

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