Sanamahism facts for kids
The Symbol of Sanamahism (Source: Wakoklon Heelel Thilen Salai Amailon Pukok Puya)
|
|
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| approx. 235,000 | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Manipur, India | |
| Scriptures | |
| PuYa written in Meitei Mayek (Manipuri) | |
| Languages | |
| Meitei language |
Sanamahism (Meitei: ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ), also known as Manipuri religion or Kanglei religion, is a very old religion from Manipur, a state in India. It is the traditional religion of the Meitei people and other tribal groups who live there. Sanamahism is special because it honors ancestors and worships many different gods.
Contents
What is Sanamahism?
Sanamahism is an indigenous religion, meaning it started and grew in a specific place – Manipur. It is a polytheistic religion, which means its followers believe in and worship many gods. These gods are part of different groups, sometimes called pantheons.
Beliefs and Gods in Sanamahism
The main god in Sanamahism is Lainingthou Sanamahi. He is seen as the creator of the universe and everything in it. People believe he lives in every home and protects the family.
- Leimarel Sidabi: She is the mother goddess and is often seen as the female part of the divine. She represents the earth and nature.
- Pakhangba: This god is often linked to the rulers and kings of Manipur. He is a protector and a symbol of strength.
Sanamahism also involves ancestor worship. This means that people respect and honor their family members who have passed away. They believe that their ancestors continue to watch over them and can influence their lives.
Important Practices
Followers of Sanamahism have many traditions and rituals.
- Offerings: People make offerings of food, flowers, and other items to the gods and ancestors. This is a way to show respect and ask for blessings.
- Festivals: Many festivals are celebrated throughout the year. These events often include singing, dancing, and special ceremonies. They help people connect with their gods and community.
- Sacred Places: Temples and other sacred sites are important for worship. Many homes also have a special place or altar dedicated to Lainingthou Sanamahi.
The Role of Priests and Priestesses
In Sanamahism, there are special people who lead the religious ceremonies.
- Maibas: These are male priests. They perform rituals and offer prayers.
- Maibis: These are female priestesses. They are very important in Sanamahism. Maibis often act as spiritual guides and healers. They are believed to be able to communicate with the gods and spirits.
Holy Books and Language
The sacred texts of Sanamahism are called PuYas. These ancient writings are very important for understanding the religion's history, beliefs, and rituals. They are written in the Meitei language, using the traditional Meitei Mayek script.
History of Sanamahism
Sanamahism has been practiced in Manipur for thousands of years. It is deeply connected to the history and culture of the Meitei people.
- Ancient Roots: The religion developed over a long time, with its roots in ancient beliefs about nature, spirits, and ancestors.
- Royal Support: For many centuries, the kings of Manipur supported Sanamahism. It was the official religion of the kingdom.
- Modern Times: In recent times, some people in Manipur have been working to revive and promote Sanamahism. They want to ensure that this ancient religion continues to thrive.
Sanamahism Today
Today, Sanamahism continues to be an important part of life for many people in Manipur. While some Meitei people have adopted other religions, a significant number still follow Sanamahism. It helps them stay connected to their heritage and traditions.
Images for kids
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A recently built Sanamahi temple, Kangla Fort, Imphal East, Manipur.
See also
In Spanish: Sanamahismo para niños
