Santa María de la Oliva facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Santa María de la Oliva |
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| Native name Spanish: Ex-monasterio Cisterciense de Santa María de la Oliva |
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| Location | Carretera Melinda, s/n, 31310 Carcastillo, Navarre, Spain |
| Architectural style(s) | Cistercian |
| Official name: Ex-monasterio Cisterciense de Santa María de la Oliva | |
| Type | Non-movable |
| Criteria | Monument |
| Designated | 1880 |
| Reference no. | RI-51-0000026 |
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The Santa María la Real de la Oliva abbey, often called La Oliva, is a special old building. It's a Cistercian monastery located in Carcastillo, Navarre, Spain. A monastery is a place where monks live and pray. La Oliva is a great example of Cistercian architecture, which is a unique style of building used by Cistercian monks. This important site has been protected since 1880. It's known as a Bien de Interés Cultural, which means it's a very important cultural site in Spain. Navarre has many Cistercian monasteries, like Fitero and Tulebras, and La Oliva is one of them.
Exploring La Oliva Abbey
La Oliva is a Cistercian monastery that was first built in the 12th century. The buildings you see today were mostly finished between the 13th and 15th centuries.
The church inside the monastery is very large. It shows an early example of Cistercian art in Spain. The monastery also has a beautiful cloister, which is a covered walkway, built in the Gothic style. There is also a special room called the chapter house and the chapel of Saint Jesus Christ. These parts show how important and artistic this monastery was.
The Story of La Oliva Abbey
The building of the monastery is thought to have started in 1134. King García Ramírez of Navarre, also known as the restorer, helped with its creation.
King García Ramírez passed away in 1150. In that same year, the abbey was officially founded. It became a "daughter house" of two other important abbeys: Morimond and Escaladieu. This means it was like a new branch started from these older monasteries.
After the monastery was no longer used by monks, a large altarpiece from it was moved. It is now kept in the town of Tafalla.
See also
In Spanish: Monasterio de Santa María la Real de la Oliva para niños- List of Bien de Interés Cultural in Navarre
