Schudel No. 2 Site facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Schudel No. 2 Site
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 Location in Illinois
Location in the United States
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| Location | 200N, west of Mississippi River Rd. |
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| Area | 5 acres (2.0 ha) |
| NRHP reference No. | 79000817 |
| Added to NRHP | June 15, 1979 |
The Schudel No. 2 Site is a special place in Illinois. It is an archaeological site where experts study the past. This site is found near Hamburg in Calhoun County.
This area holds clues about people who lived there long, long ago. They lived before Christopher Columbus came to America. This time is called the pre-Columbian period.
Contents
What is the Schudel No. 2 Site?
The Schudel No. 2 Site is mostly a place where people lived. It dates back to the Middle Woodland period. This was a time when ancient Native Americans lived in the area. Some items found here are even older or newer.
What Can We Find at This Ancient Site?
Archaeologists have found many interesting things at the Schudel No. 2 Site. These include:
- Midden deposits: These are old trash piles. They show what people ate and used every day.
- Ceramics: These are pieces of pottery. They tell us about how people made pots and dishes.
- Chert fragments: Chert is a type of rock. It was used to make tools and weapons.
- Discarded tools: These are old tools that were broken or no longer needed.
Why is the Soil Special Here?
One unique thing about the Schudel No. 2 Site is its soil. The soil is unusually dark, especially where artifacts are found. This dark soil can be a sign of long-term human activity. It might mean people lived there for a very long time.
Protecting Our History: National Register of Historic Places
The Schudel No. 2 Site is very important. Because of its historical value, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This happened on June 15, 1979. Being on this list helps protect the site. It makes sure that this piece of history can be studied and preserved for the future.
