Scrabster Castle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Scrabster Castle |
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Scrabster, Highland, Scotland | |
Coordinates | 58°36′04″N 3°32′20″W / 58.601013°N 3.538941°W |
Site information | |
Open to the public |
No |
Condition | Ruin |
Site history | |
Built | c. 12th century |
Built by | Bishop of Caithness |
In use | 13th to 16th century |
Scrabster Castle was an old castle located near the village of Scrabster in the Highland area of Scotland. It was once an important building, serving as a home and stronghold for powerful church leaders. Today, only its ruins remain, telling stories of its long history.
Contents
What Was Scrabster Castle?
Scrabster Castle was built around the 12th century by the Bishops of Caithness. These bishops were important church leaders in the area. The castle was their main home and office, often called a "Bishop's Palace." It was a strong building that helped protect them and their lands.
A Look Back: The Castle's History
Scrabster Castle played a part in several historical events. It was used from the 13th to the 16th century.
Early Days and a Conflict
One of the most famous events happened in 1201. At that time, Bishop John of Caithness lived at the castle. He had a disagreement with Harald Maddadsson, who was the Earl (a powerful ruler) of Caithness. The conflict was about a tax called Peter's Pence. This was a payment that people made to the church. Bishop John refused to collect this tax. Because of this, Harald Maddadsson surrounded the castle. During this conflict, Bishop John of Caithness died.
Changing Hands
Later, in 1544, the castle was taken over by George Sinclair, 4th Earl of Caithness. This shows how power could shift between different important families and leaders in Scotland.
The Castle Becomes a Ruin
By the early 1700s (the 18th century), Scrabster Castle was already in ruins. Over time, buildings can fall apart due to weather, lack of repair, or damage from conflicts. Today, it stands as a historical ruin, reminding us of the past.