Shining Cliff Woods, Derbyshire facts for kids
Shining Cliff Woods is a beautiful and ancient woodland area. It is located on the west side of the River Derwent in Derbyshire, close to a village called Ambergate. These woods are a special place, full of history and nature, and they are protected for everyone to enjoy.
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Discovering Shining Cliff Woods
Shining Cliff Woods is more than just a forest. It is a place with a long and interesting past. The woods are known for their old trees and peaceful atmosphere. They are a great spot for exploring nature and learning about history.
A Glimpse into the Past
Long, long ago, in medieval times, this area was known as "Schymynde-cliffe." It was one of seven special "royal parks" within a larger area called Duffield Frith. A royal park meant it was land owned by the king or a powerful noble. At that time, it belonged to Edmund Crouchback, who was an Earl.
In 1284, the land was given to a person named William Foun. His job was to make sure the borders of the land were kept clear. Later, in 1471, the woods became part of the Lowe family's property through marriage. In 1514, King Henry VIII gave Thomas Lowe special permission. This permission allowed him to "empark and empale" his estate. This meant he could build fences around his land. He also got "free warren," which gave him the right to hunt certain animals on his land.
Who Looks After the Woods?
Shining Cliff Woods is so special that it is recognized as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means it has important plants, animals, or geological features that need to be protected.
Different groups help to look after the woods today. Some parts of the woodland are owned and managed by a group called Grith Fyrd Pioneers. They work to preserve the natural environment. The eastern part of the woods is owned by the National Trust. The National Trust is a charity that protects historic places and natural beauty in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This part of the woods is also leased to the Forestry Commission, which helps manage forests across the country.
The Youth Hostel at Shining Cliff
Deep within the woods, there is a popular place where people can stay overnight. It is called the Shining Cliff Youth Hostel. For many years, it was managed by the Youth Hostels Association. Since 2009, it has been managed independently. The hostel is located right near the Shining Cliff itself. This is a low rock face made of gritstone, which is a type of rough sandstone. It is a great base for exploring the woods.
Oakhurst House: A Nearby Ruin
To the east of Shining Cliff Wood, you can find the remains of Oakhurst House. This was a large country home built in the 1800s. It was built by Francis Hurt, who owned land and lived nearby at Alderwasley Hall. The house was designed in a style that mixed Jacobean and Arts & Crafts features. Sadly, it has now fallen into partial ruin. Oakhurst House is privately owned, so it is not open for the public to visit.
