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Shmuel Moreh
Shmuel Moreh.JPG
Born December 22, 1932
Baghdad, Iraq
Died September 22, 2017(2017-09-22) (aged 84)
Awards Israel Prize in Middle Eastern studies (1999)
Scientific career
Institutions Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Shmuel Moreh (Hebrew: שמואל מורה) was a very important professor. He studied the Arabic language and its literature. He was born in Baghdad, Iraq, on December 22, 1932. He passed away on September 22, 2017.

Professor Moreh taught at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He was given the Israel Prize in Middle Eastern studies in 1999. This is a very special award in Israel.

Who Was Shmuel Moreh?

Shmuel Moreh was a well-known expert in Arabic language and literature. He spent his life learning and teaching about the rich history of Arabic writing. He focused a lot on the literature created by Jewish writers in Iraq.

His Work and Contributions

Professor Moreh wrote many books and articles. These writings covered Arabic literature in general. He also wrote specifically about the unique literature from Iraqi Jews.

He was also a big part of starting Elaph. This was the first online daily newspaper that was independent and written in Arabic. It was a new and exciting way for people to get news and stories.

Professor Moreh was very talented with languages. He wrote his works in Arabic, Hebrew, and English. This helped his ideas reach many different people around the world.

What Did Shmuel Moreh Write About?

Professor Moreh's writings explored many interesting topics. He looked at how modern Arabic poetry changed over time. He also studied how Western literature influenced it.

Exploring Arabic Theatre

He wrote about live theatre and plays in the medieval Arab world. He also researched how Jewish writers contributed to Arabic theatre in the 1800s. This included plays from places like Algeria and Syria.

Books on Iraqi Jewish History

Some of his important books focused on the history of Iraqi Jews. One book, called Al Farhud, was about a difficult event in Iraq in 1941. This event was a pogrom, which is a violent attack against a group of people.

He also wrote a huge five-volume work called Marvelous Chronicles. This book was a collection of biographies and historical events. It showed his deep knowledge of the region's history.

Professor Moreh's work helped many people understand more about Arabic literature. He also shed light on the history and culture of Jewish communities in the Middle East.

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