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Siege of Aracillum facts for kids

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Siege of Aracillum
Part of the Cantabrian Wars
Cantabria prerromana.svg
A map of the contemporary Cantabrian territory.
Date 25 BC
Location
Aracillum, Cantabria, Hispania
Result Roman victory
Belligerents
Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg Roman Empire Cantabrian Lábaru Flag.svg Cantabri
Commanders and leaders
Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg Gaius Antistius Vetus
Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg Augustus		 Cantabrian Lábaru Flag.svg Unknown
Strength
5 legions 15,000-25,000 warriors


The Siege of Aracillum was an important battle during the Cantabrian Wars. This event happened in 25 BC. It was a fight between the powerful Roman Empire and the brave Cantabri people.

The Romans had five Roman legions, which are large groups of soldiers. They were led by a general named Gaius Antistius Vetus. The Cantabri warriors were defending their hill fort at Aracillum. In the end, the Romans won this battle.

What Was the Siege of Aracillum?

A siege is when an army surrounds a place, like a fort or a city. They try to cut off supplies and prevent anyone from leaving or entering. The goal is to force the people inside to surrender.

The Romans launched a very strong attack on Aracillum. They wanted to capture the settlement. The Roman general, Gaius Antistius Vetus, was in charge of the Roman legions. He took over when the Roman Emperor Augustus became sick during the campaign.

How Did the Romans Attack Aracillum?

The hill fort at Aracillum was strong and held out against the Romans for some time. However, the Romans were very determined. They completely surrounded the fort with three of their army camps.

To make sure no one could get in or out, the Romans built a huge wall system. They constructed more than 20 kilometers (about 12 miles) of walls, battlements, and trenches. This type of barrier is called a circumvallation. It was designed to trap the Cantabri defenders inside the fort. It also stopped any help or extra fighters from reaching them.

Where Was Aracillum Located?

Historians and archaeologists have tried to find the exact spot of Aracillum for a long time. It is traditionally thought to be near a place called Aradillos in Campoo de Enmedio, Spain. However, no clear proof or discovery has ever confirmed this location. So, the true site of this ancient battle remains a mystery.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sitio de Aracillum para niños

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