Sir Dominick Browne facts for kids
Sir Dominick Browne was an important Irish merchant and landowner who lived from about 1585 to about 1656. He was known for his work in Galway and his role in Irish politics during the 17th century.
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Life and Times of Sir Dominick Browne
Early Life and Family
Dominick Browne was the oldest of three sons. His father, Geoffrey Browne, was an important leader in Galway called an alderman. An alderman was like a city council member. The Browne family was part of the "Tribes of Galway," which were 14 powerful merchant families.
When his father passed away in 1608, Dominick was already an adult and married. In 1609, he became a town bailiff. A bailiff was an officer who helped keep order and carry out legal duties in the town.
Political Career and Achievements
Sir Dominick Browne became a very successful politician. In 1634, he was elected as a Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Athenry in the Irish parliament. An M.P. helps make laws for the country.
In the same year, he was also chosen to be the Mayor of Galway. The Mayor is the main leader of a city. This shows how important he was in his community.
In 1635, he received a special honor. He was knighted by Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford. This meant he was given the title "Sir" for his service.
Land and Property
Sir Dominick Browne was also a major landowner. By 1636, he owned a lot of land. This included half of the lands of Mayo Abbey. He also owned other large areas in different parts of Ireland.
His family continued to be important in Galway. In 1641, two of his sons were given the "Freedom of the City" of Galway. This was a special honor that gave them certain rights and privileges.
Later Life and Legacy
Sir Dominick Browne's activities during the Irish Confederate Wars are not fully clear. These wars were a time of conflict in Ireland.
In 1653, he lost his property in Galway. However, he was allowed to keep some of his lands in County Mayo.
He was married to Anastasia Darcy. Through his son, Geoffrey Browne, M.P., and his grandson, Dominick Browne, he became an ancestor of important families. These include the Baron Oranmore and Browne, Garech Browne, and Tara Browne.