Sir Edward Hartopp, 1st Baronet facts for kids
Sir Edward Hartopp (born 1572, died 1655) was an important English politician. He served as a Member of Parliament, which means he helped make laws for the country. He lived during a very exciting time in English history, including the English Civil War.
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Who Was Sir Edward Hartopp?
Edward Hartopp was born in 1572. His father was William Hartopp, a farmer who owned land in a place called Freeby in Leicestershire, England.
Early Life and Family
In 1604, Edward's brother, Thomas, passed away. Edward then took over the family estate, which included the manor of Freeby. This made him an important landowner in the area.
A Life in Service
Sir Edward Hartopp had a career in the military. From 1598 to 1599, he was a captain in the army. He fought in the Low Countries, which are now parts of Belgium and the Netherlands. Later, around 1614 to 1616, he became a captain in the local volunteer army, known as the militia.
In 1614, he bought a new main home called Buckminster in Leicestershire. This became his family's main residence. In 1617, he was chosen to be the High Sheriff of Leicestershire. This was a very important local job, like a chief law enforcement officer for the county.
Parliament and the Civil War
Sir Edward Hartopp was given a special title called a baronet on December 3, 1619. This was a noble title, but it was not as high as a lord.
In 1628, he was elected to be a Member of Parliament (MP) for Leicestershire. This meant he represented his home county in the English Parliament.
During the English Civil War, which was a big fight between the King and Parliament, Sir Edward Hartopp supported the Parliament side. These supporters were often called Parliamentarians or Roundheads. Because he sided with Parliament, his property was taken by the King's supporters, known as the Royalists.
Family and Legacy
Sir Edward Hartopp passed away in 1655 and was laid to rest at Buckminster on January 10. He was married to Mary, who was the daughter of Sir Erasmus Dryden, 1st Baronet.
Edward and Mary had a large family with five sons and four daughters. One of their sons, also named Edward, followed in his father's footsteps. He fought for Parliament during the Civil War and led a group of soldiers. Their daughter, Elizabeth, married a man named Montague Cholmeley.