Sir James Ritchie, 1st Baronet facts for kids

Sir James Thomson Ritchie (born September 21, 1833 – died September 18, 1912) was a Scottish businessman who became the 576th Lord Mayor of London. He was known for his work in business and his important roles in the City of London.

Early Life and Family

James Ritchie was born in Angus, Scotland, a beautiful area in Scotland. He was the second son of William Ritchie, who owned land at Rockhill House. His father was also a successful businessman, leading a company called William Ritchie & Son. This company was involved in trade with East India, dealing with things like jute (a type of fiber) and manufacturing.

James had a younger brother, Charles Ritchie, 1st Baron Ritchie of Dundee, who also became a very important person later in life.

A Career in Business and Public Service

James Ritchie followed in his father's footsteps and became a partner in the family business. The company had offices in both London and Dundee.

As he grew older, James became very involved in the public life of London.

• He became an alderman of the City of London. An alderman is a senior member of a city council, helping to make important decisions for the city.
• From 1896 to 1897, he served as the Sheriff of London. The Sheriff is an old and important role, helping with legal and ceremonial duties in the city.
• Because of his contributions, he was made a knight in 1897, which means he received the title "Sir."

Becoming Lord Mayor

In 1903, Sir James Thomson Ritchie was chosen for a very special role: the Lord Mayor of London. This is one of the oldest and most respected positions in London, acting as the head of the City of London Corporation. He served as Lord Mayor from 1903 to 1904.

While he was Lord Mayor, he was also given the title of baronet on December 15, 1903. This title meant he was known as Sir James Thomson Ritchie, 1st Baronet, of Highlands, Shanklin, on the Isle of Wight.

Family Life and Legacy

In 1858, James Ritchie married Lydia Rebecca Lemon. They had a large family with two sons and seven daughters.

Sir James Thomson Ritchie passed away in Shanklin on September 18, 1912. After his death, his baronetcy (the special title) ended for a short time. However, his eldest son, James William Ritchie, was later given his own baronetcy in 1918. This helped to make sure the family's special title continued.