Sir John Cowan, 1st Baronet, of London facts for kids

Sir John Cowan (born in 1774, died October 22, 1842) was a very successful businessman in London. He was known as a chandler, which means he made and sold candles, soap, and other supplies. He also became a very important person in London's government, serving as the Lord Mayor of London.

Who Was Sir John Cowan?

Sir John Cowan was an important figure in London during the 1800s. He started as a successful businessman and then moved into public service. His work helped shape the city's daily life and its government.

A Successful Businessman

John Cowan built his wealth as a chandler. This was a big business back then because candles were the main way people lit their homes and streets. Chandlers also sold other useful items like soap, which everyone needed. His success in business helped him become well-known and respected in London.

Serving the City of London

Sir John Cowan dedicated many years to serving the City of London. He held several important positions that helped run the city.

• Alderman: From 1831, he was an alderman for Broad Street Ward. An alderman is like a city council member who helps make decisions for a specific area of the city.
• Sheriff: In 1831, he was also chosen to be a Sheriff of the City of London. The sheriffs were important officials who helped with legal matters and kept order in the city.

Becoming Lord Mayor

The most important role Sir John Cowan held was Lord Mayor of London. He was elected to this position for the years 1837 to 1838. The Lord Mayor is the head of the City of London Corporation, which governs the historic "Square Mile" of London. It's a very old and respected role.

During his time as Lord Mayor, he had the special honor of hosting Queen Victoria when she visited London. This was a very big event, as she had just become queen.

A Special Honor: Being Made a Baronet

Because of his excellent service as Lord Mayor and for hosting Queen Victoria, Sir John Cowan received a special honor. On November 9, 1837, he was made a baronet. This is a hereditary title, meaning it can be passed down in a family, and it comes with the title "Sir." He became the "1st Baronet," meaning he was the first person in his family to receive this honor.

His Family and Later Life

Sir John Cowan was married to Sophia, who was the daughter of James Mullett. They did not have any children.

He passed away at his home in Forest Hill, which is in south London, on October 22, 1842. He was 68 years old. His burial took place in the catacombs of West Norwood Cemetery. Catacombs are underground burial places.