Sir John Howe, 1st Baronet facts for kids
Sir John Howe (died 1671) was an important English politician. He was a member of the House of Commons, which is like a big meeting place where people make laws for the country. He served there from 1654 to 1656.
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Who Was Sir John Howe?
Sir John Howe came from a family in Bishop's Lydeard, a town in Somerset, England. His father was also named John Howe, and his mother was Jane Grobham.
Early Life and Family
John Howe received land and estates in Wiltshire from his uncle, Sir Richard Grobham. This meant he had important property and a good standing in society. In 1650, he held a special job called High Sheriff of Gloucestershire. A High Sheriff was a very important local official who helped keep law and order in the county.
His Political Career
In 1654, Sir John Howe was chosen to be a Member of Parliament (MP) for Gloucestershire. This meant he represented the people of Gloucestershire in the First Protectorate Parliament. He was elected again in 1656 for the Second Protectorate Parliament. These parliaments were important during a time when England was not ruled by a king, but by Oliver Cromwell, known as the Lord Protector.
Becoming a Baronet
After the time of the Protectorate, when the king returned to rule England, Sir John Howe was given a special title. On September 22, 1660, he became a Baronet. This is a title that can be passed down in a family, similar to a knight but with a hereditary rank.
His Family's Legacy
Sir John Howe married Bridget Rich. After he passed away, his title of Baronet was passed to his older son, Richard. Richard also became a Member of Parliament, representing different areas like Wiltshire and Wilton. Sir John's younger son, John, also became an MP for Gloucestershire, continuing the family's involvement in politics.