Siyabonga Cwele facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Siyabonga Cwele
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![]() Cwele in September 2018
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South African Ambassador to China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumed office 23 December 2020 |
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President | Cyril Ramaphosa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Dolana Msimang | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister of Home Affairs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 22 November 2018 – 29 May 2019 |
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President | Cyril Ramaphosa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deputy | Fatima Chohan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Malusi Gigaba | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Aaron Motsoaledi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born |
Siyabonga Cyprian Cwele
3 September 1958 |
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Citizenship | South Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | African National Congress | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Sheryl Cwele
(m. 1985; div. 2011) |
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Alma mater | University of KwaZulu-Natal (MBChB) Stellenbosch University (MPhil) |
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Siyabonga Cyprian Cwele (born 3 September 1958) is a South African politician. He served in the government's cabinet from 2008 to 2019. His last role was Minister of Home Affairs. In 2020, he became the South African Ambassador to China.
Mr Cwele is a member of the African National Congress (ANC). He was a part of Parliament from 1994 to 2019. Before becoming a politician, he trained as a medical doctor.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Siyabonga Cyprian Cwele was born on 3 September 1958. He studied at the University of KwaZulu-Natal. In 1984, he earned his medical degree (MBChB). Later, he completed a master's degree (MPhil) in economic policy. This was at the Stellenbosch University.
Starting in Politics
From 1984 to 1990, Mr Cwele worked secretly for the African National Congress (ANC). At that time, the ANC was not allowed to operate by the apartheid government. When the ANC was allowed again in 1990, he joined its first committee in KwaZulu-Natal. He stayed on this committee for more than 20 years.
Working in Parliament
In April 1994, South Africa held its first election where everyone could vote. Mr Cwele was chosen to represent the ANC in the Senate of South Africa. This group was later called the National Council of Provinces. He represented the KwaZulu-Natal area.
After one term, he was elected to the National Assembly in 1999. This is the main part of Parliament. From 2004, he led the Joint Standing Committee on Intelligence. This committee looks after intelligence services.
Important Government Jobs
Minister of State Security
In September 2008, President Kgalema Motlanthe chose Mr Cwele for his government. He became the Minister of Intelligence. In 2009, President Jacob Zuma changed the name of this job. It became the Minister of State Security. This was to match the new State Security Agency.
During his time as Minister, Mr Cwele was elected to the ANC's National Executive Committee. This is a very important group within the ANC.
Later, a special investigation called the Zondo Commission looked into government activities. The commission found that Mr Cwele had made it difficult for some investigations to continue. He denied these claims. However, the final report said he had stopped investigations to protect the interests of the President.
Minister of Telecommunications
In the 2014 general election, Mr Cwele was re-elected to Parliament. President Zuma then gave him a new job. He became the Minister of Telecommunications and Postal Services. This new ministry was created to focus on phones, internet, and postal services.
When President Cyril Ramaphosa took over in 2018, Mr Cwele kept his job.
Minister of Home Affairs
On 22 November 2018, President Ramaphosa changed some government roles. Mr Cwele was appointed as the Minister of Home Affairs. This department handles things like identity documents and passports. His old job was combined with another ministry.
After the 2019 general election, Mr Cwele was not chosen for the new government. He then left his seat in Parliament.
Ambassador to China
After leaving Parliament, President Ramaphosa chose Mr Cwele for a new role. He became the South African Ambassador to China. He arrived in Beijing in December 2020. He officially started his job on 23 December.
Personal Life
In 1985, Siyabonga Cwele married Sheryl Cwele. They had four children together. Their marriage ended in divorce in August 2011. Mr Cwele stated in court papers that they had been living apart since 2000.