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Spring and Autumn Annals facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The Spring and Autumn Annals (also called Chunqiu) is a very old Chinese book. It's like a diary or a history book from ancient China. This book is one of the most important classic Chinese writings.

Spring and Autumn Annals annoted
A 19th-century copy of the Annals with notes by Du Yu.

What is the Spring and Autumn Annals?

This book tells the official history of a place called the State of Lu in ancient China. It covers a long time, 241 years, from 722 BC to 481 BC. The Annals is the oldest history book from China that is written in a special way called "annals form." This means events are listed year by year, like a timeline.

Who Wrote the Spring and Autumn Annals?

For a long time, people believed that the famous Chinese thinker Confucius wrote or put together this book. This idea came from another important thinker named Mencius. Because of this belief, the Spring and Autumn Annals became one of the Five Classics of Chinese literature. These "Five Classics" are a group of very important books from ancient China.

What Does the Book Record?

The Annals records the main events that happened in the State of Lu each year. These events include:

  • When new rulers took power.
  • Marriages and deaths of important people.
  • Funerals for rulers.
  • Battles that were fought.
  • Special ceremonies and rituals that were performed.
  • Important events in the sky, like comets or eclipses.
  • Natural disasters, such as floods or earthquakes.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anales de primavera y otoño para niños

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Spring and Autumn Annals Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.