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St. Peter's Catholic Church (Rensselaer, Missouri) facts for kids

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St. Peter's Catholic Church
St. Peter’s Catholic Church (Rensselaer, Missouri).jpg
St. Peter's Catholic Church (Rensselaer, Missouri) is located in Missouri
St. Peter's Catholic Church (Rensselaer, Missouri)
Location in Missouri
St. Peter's Catholic Church (Rensselaer, Missouri) is located in the United States
St. Peter's Catholic Church (Rensselaer, Missouri)
Location in the United States
Location Southwest of Rensselaer on Route 2, near Rensselaer, Missouri
Area 2.5 acres (1.0 ha)
Built 1862
Built by Kielty, Rev. Francis M.; Hogan, Martin
NRHP reference No. 80002392
Added to NRHP November 14, 1980

St. Peter's Catholic Church, also known as Brush Creek Church, is a very old and important Catholic church. It is located near Rensselaer, Missouri, in Ralls County, Missouri. This church has a special history, especially because of a famous person connected to it.

About the Church Building

The first church building was built in 1845. The church you see today was built around 1862. It is a one-story building made from limestone, which is a type of rock. It also has decorations made from limestone and sandstone.

The church has a pointed roof called a gable roof. On top of the roof, there is a belfry, which is where the church bell would be. The windows are tall and narrow, known as lancet windows. There is also a two-room addition made of wood, covered with a type of siding called weatherboard.

A Special Place in History

St. Peter's Catholic Church is famous because Augustus Tolton was baptized here. He was the first openly African-American Catholic priest. This means he was the first Black man to become a priest in the Catholic Church and serve openly. Augustus Tolton is now on the path to becoming a saint, which is a very high honor in the Catholic Church.

The church stopped holding regular services in 1968. It became a chapel, which is a smaller church building. In 1980, St. Peter's Catholic Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is a list of places in the United States that are important to history.

In 2025, a special memorial was blessed at the church's cemetery. This memorial honors enslaved people who were buried there a long time ago.

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