St Mary's Church, Brecon facts for kids
St Mary's Church is an important church located in Brecon, a town in Powys, Mid Wales. It's considered a very special old building, known as a Grade II* listed building. This means it's protected because of its history and architecture.
The church was first built as a "chapel of ease." This means it was a smaller church that helped people attend services when the main priory church was too far away or full. The tall West Tower, which is about 90 feet high, was built in 1510. People believe Edward, Duke of Buckingham helped design it. The church has eight bells that were made in 1750. These bells were taken down in 2007 to be cleaned and fixed up.
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History of St Mary's Church
St Mary's Church likely started being built around the late 1100s or early 1200s. However, the church you see today isn't quite that old. The beautiful window at the east end of the church is in a style called Gothic, which was popular in the Middle Ages. This shows that the church was built after the year 1015.
Building the Tower and Bells
The current tall tower, which stands about 90 feet high, was built when King Henry VIII was ruling. It has a set of eight bells. These bells were made by a company called Rudhalls in Gloucester. One of the bells was given by a person named Thomas Lloyd from Brecon. However, another story says that all the bells were given by a Mr. Walker from Newton.
Changes Over Time
In 1805, the church had two main sections, called aisles. There was also a special area called the shoemakers' chapel. This chapel had a door leading to the vestry, which is a room used by the clergy. Over time, houses were built close to the church windows, making these areas very dark. Because of this, people had to use seats in other parts of the church.
Around 1794, an organ was placed in the church. A special decorated screen, called a reredos, was also added behind the altar. The Ten Commandments were put up in the chancel, which is the area around the altar.
Repairs and Improvements
The church has been repaired and improved many times. In 1805, the aisles were given new wooden floors. Two special lamps, called buzaglos, were also added. Much of this work was paid for by Reverend Richard Davies, who was an important church leader in Brecon. He also added new seats in the chancel.
In 1857, the church had a big restoration project. It was reopened on October 21 of that year. This work helped make the church even better for everyone.
Memorials and Gifts
An organ was placed in the church in the mid-1800s. It was bought with money left by John Evans, a banker. The church also has a special window that remembers the only son of Colonel and Mrs. Church Pearce. This window is a beautiful way to honor his memory.
