kids encyclopedia robot

Mexican organ pipe facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Mexican organ pipe
Stenocereus griseus 5176067-SMPT.jpg
Stem and fruit of Stenocereus griseus
Scientific classification
Genus:
Stenocereus
Species:
griseus
Synonyms 
  • Stenocereus eburneus
  • Lemaireocereus eburneus
  • Ritterocereus deficiens
  • Lemaireocereus deficiens
  • Cereus deficiens
  • Stenocereus victoriensis
  • Neolemaireocereus griseus
  • Ritterocereus griseus
  • Cereus griseus
  • Lemaireocereus griseus
  • Cereus eburneus

Stenocereus griseus, also known as the Mexican organ pipe cactus, is a tall, tree-like plant. It's also called the dagger cactus, pitaya, or pitayo de mayo. This cactus is known for its tasty fruit and its strong, spiny stems.

What it Looks Like

Stenocereus griseus - Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo - Gran Canaria
A Stenocereus griseus cactus growing tall

This cactus can grow very tall, sometimes reaching up to 9 meters (about 30 feet) high. Its main stems can be as wide as 12 centimeters (about 5 inches). The fruit of this cactus comes in different colors, including white, yellow, red, and even a rare purple.

Where it Grows

You can find the Stenocereus griseus cactus in different parts of the world. It grows in Mexico, especially in areas like Oaxaca and Veracruz. It's also found along the coast of Venezuela and in the Guajira Peninsula of Colombia. This cactus also lives on the ABC islands (Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao) in the Dutch Caribbean. It usually grows in dry, bushy areas called scrub-lands.

How it Helps Nature

On the Caribbean islands of Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire, this cactus is very important. It produces many flowers and fruits, especially during the dry season. This makes it a vital food source for many animals. Bats, birds, and other creatures rely on its fruit when other food might be scarce.

How People Use It

The fruit of the Stenocereus griseus cactus is safe for humans to eat and is considered very delicious. People also plant this cactus for its beauty in warm places. Because it has many spines, it's often used as a living fence. These spiny fences can keep animals out of certain areas.

Its Conservation Status

The Stenocereus griseus cactus is listed in CITES Appendix II. This means that its trade is controlled to make sure it's not over-harvested. However, it is considered a species of "Least Concern." This is good news because it means the cactus population is stable and not currently in danger of disappearing.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Stenocereus griseus para niños

kids search engine
Mexican organ pipe Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.