Strathbrock Castle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Strathbrock Castle |
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| Uphall, West Lothian, Scotland | |
 Strathbrock Castle
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| Coordinates | 55°55′43″N 3°30′36″W / 55.9286°N 3.5099°W |
| Site information | |
| Condition | Ruined |
| Site history | |
| Built | c. 12th century |
Strathbrock Castle was an old castle located in Uphall, West Lothian, Scotland. It was a special type of castle called a motte-and-bailey castle. This means it had a raised earth mound (the motte) with a tower on top, and a walled courtyard (the bailey) below.
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What Was Strathbrock Castle?
Strathbrock Castle was the main stronghold for the area known as the Barony of Strathbrock. A barony was a large piece of land controlled by a powerful lord. The castle helped the lord manage his lands and protect the people living there.
Who Owned the Castle?
The land where Strathbrock Castle stood was first given to a nobleman named Freskyn. He was from a region called Flanders, which is now part of Belgium. King David I of Scotland gave him these lands in the 12th century. This was a common way for kings to reward loyal supporters.
Over time, the castle changed hands. It passed to the le Chen family through marriage. Later, by the year 1435, the powerful Douglas family owned it. In 1524, the local church leader, called the rector of Strathbrock Church, lived there.
How Was the Castle Built?
Experts believe Strathbrock Castle started as a simple motte, which is a large mound of earth. Later, stone buildings might have been added to make it stronger and more comfortable. The remains of the castle could still be seen in the early 1700s.
Where is Strathbrock Castle Now?
Today, you won't find the castle standing. The area where it once was, just south of Uphall's Main Street, is now covered by modern buildings. This is common for many old castles that have fallen into ruin over centuries.
