kids encyclopedia robot

Suthep Thaugsuban facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Suthep Thaugsuban
MPCh MWM
สุเทพ เทือกสุบรรณ
Suthep Thaugsuban 2010.jpg
Suthep in 2010
Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand
In office
20 December 2008 – 9 August 2011
Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva
Minister of Transport
In office
14 November 1997 – 9 November 2000
Prime Minister Chuan Leekpai
Preceded by Suwat Liptapanlop
Succeeded by Wan Muhamad Noor Matha
Personal details
Born (1949-07-07) 7 July 1949 (age 76)
Phunphin, Surat Thani, Siam
Nationality Thai
Political party Action Coalition Party (since 2018)
Other political
affiliations
People's Democratic Reform Committee (2013–14)
Democrat Party (1979–2013)
Spouse Chuthaporn Thaugsuban (1978–1990)
Domestic partner
Srisakul Promphan
(m. 1994)
Children 3
Relatives Akanat Promphan (son-in-law)
Alma mater
  • Chiang Mai University
  • Middle Tennessee State
Profession Politician

Suthep Thaugsuban (born 7 July 1949) is a well-known Thai politician. He used to be a Member of Parliament for Surat Thani province. Before 2011, he was a key leader of the Democrat Party. He also served as a deputy prime minister. In 2013, he left Parliament to lead large protests against the government. After a military takeover in 2014, Suthep briefly retired from politics and became a Buddhist monk for a year. Later, he became the leader of a foundation that supported changes to Thailand's government.

Early Life and Education

Suthep Thaugsuban was born in Tha Sathon, a small area in Phunphin District, Surat Thani Province, in Southern Thailand. His father was the local headman, known as a kamnan, for the Tha Sathon area.

Suthep studied Political Science at Chiang Mai University in Thailand. After that, he traveled to the United States to continue his studies. He earned a master's degree from Middle Tennessee State University in 1975. When he was 26 years old, he followed in his father's footsteps and was elected as the headman of Tha Sathon. Suthep and his family own many oil palm plantations and shrimp farms in Southern Thailand. His son-in-law, Akanat Promphan, is also a politician.

Political Journey

Suthep began his political career in 1979. He was elected as a Member of Parliament for Surat Thani province, representing the Democrat Party. This area was a strong base for his party, and he was re-elected many times in later elections.

From 1986 to 1988, he served as a deputy minister of agriculture. He held this same position again from 1992 to 1994. When the Democrat Party came back into power in 1997, Suthep was appointed as the Minister of Transport and Communication. He served in this role until 2001.

Princess Ubolratana 2009-12-7 Royal Thai Government House
Suthep with Srisakul Promphan (left) and Princess Ubol Ratana (right) in 2009

In 2005, when Abhisit Vejjajiva became the leader of the Democrat Party, he chose Suthep to be the party's secretary-general. After Abhisit became prime minister in December 2008, Suthep was made a deputy prime minister. In this role, he helped manage matters related to national security.

In the 2011 Thai general election, the Democrat Party did not win as many votes as the Pheu Thai Party. After this election, Suthep stepped down from his role as the party's secretary-general. His term as deputy prime minister ended when the new government took office in August 2011.

Role in Protests

Suthep became a very important leader in the anti-government protests that began in late 2013. These protests started because of a proposed law that would have offered amnesty (forgiveness) for certain past actions.

On 11 December 2013, Suthep resigned from his seat in Parliament and left the Democrat Party. He did this to focus completely on leading the street protests. Even after the government stopped the amnesty plan, Suthep and his supporters continued their protests. They called for the prime minister to resign and for big changes to Thailand's political system.

Suthep named himself the secretary-general of the People's Democratic Reform Committee (PDRC). This group was formed to lead the protest movement. He wanted to see a new way of governing Thailand, including the appointment of a new leader by the king and the creation of a special "People's Council" to reform the country.

After a military takeover in May 2014, Suthep and other political leaders were briefly held by the military. In July 2014, he became a Buddhist monk in Surat Thani. He lived at a meditation center for about a year.

The People's Democratic Reform Foundation

On 30 July 2015, Suthep Thaugsuban and other former protest leaders officially launched a charity group. It was called "the Great Mass of the People for Reform of Thailand." This foundation was funded by donations from Thai citizens. Its goal was to work with the military government to achieve reforms peacefully, without needing more protests or rallies.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Suthep Thaugsuban para niños

kids search engine
Suthep Thaugsuban Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.