Svetlana Gannushkina facts for kids
Svetlana Alekseevna Gannushkina (Russian: Светла́на Алексе́евна Га́ннушкина, born on March 6, 1942) is a smart mathematician. She is also a very important human rights activist in Russia. This means she works hard to make sure everyone is treated fairly. She was even considered for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2010.
Svetlana Gannushkina became well-known in Russia in the 1990s. This was when many problems and disagreements happened in countries that used to be part of the Soviet Union. Her work focused on helping people who had to leave their homes. These included refugees, people displaced within their own country, and victims of war.
Early Life and Education
Svetlana Gannushkina was born in Moscow, Russia. Her birthday is on March 6, 1942.
She went to a very good school, Moscow State University. There, she studied mathematics. She graduated from the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics.
Her Important Work
Svetlana Gannushkina worked for many years as a mathematics professor. She taught at the Russian State University for the Humanities.
In 1990, she helped start a group called the Civic Assistance Committee. This group is an NGO, which means it's a non-governmental organization. It works to protect human rights. They especially help immigrants and refugees in Russia. Since 2015, the Russian government has called this group a "foreign agent." This label means the organization receives money from outside the country. It can make their work more difficult.
Svetlana Gannushkina was also part of the Presidential Council for Civil Society and Human Rights. This group advises the president on how to protect people's rights. She was a member until 2011. She is also on the council of Memorial. This society helps remember people who suffered under past governments.
Awards and Recognition
Svetlana Gannushkina has received several important awards for her work:
- 1997: She won a prize from the Open Society Foundations. This was for her amazing and new work in Russia.
- 2006: She received the Homo Homini Award. This award is for human rights activism. It was given by a Czech group called People in Need.
- 2016: She won the Right Livelihood Award. People often call this the "Alternative Nobel Prize." She received it in Stockholm, Sweden. The award was for her many years of dedication. She worked to promote human rights and justice for refugees. She also helped people who were forced to move. She worked to encourage understanding among different ethnic groups.
See also
In Spanish: Svetlana Gánnushkina para niños
- Human rights in Russia
