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Texas African American History Memorial facts for kids

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Texas African American History Memorial
African American History Memoria.jpg
The memorial in 2017
Artist Ed Dwight
Year 2016 (2016)
Location Austin, Texas, United States
Coordinates 30°16′24″N 97°44′29″W / 30.2733°N 97.7415°W / 30.2733; -97.7415

The Texas African American History Memorial is a special outdoor monument. It helps us remember the important impact of African Americans in Texas. You can find it on the grounds of the Texas State Capitol in Austin, Texas, United States.

This memorial was created by a sculptor named Ed Dwight. It was put in place by the Texas African American History Memorial Foundation in 2016. The monument tells the story of African American history from the 1500s up to today. It shows important people like Hendrick Arnold and Barbara Jordan. It also highlights key moments, such as Juneteenth (June 19, 1865), which is when African Americans in Texas learned they were free.

Discovering the Memorial's Purpose

The Texas African American History Memorial stands as a powerful reminder. It teaches everyone about the struggles and achievements of African Americans in Texas. The memorial helps people understand how much African Americans have contributed to the state's history and culture.

Why This Memorial Matters

This monument is more than just a statue. It is a place for learning and reflection. It helps young people understand the past and appreciate the journey of African Americans. The memorial encourages visitors to think about fairness and equality for all.

Meet the Sculptor: Ed Dwight

The artist who created this amazing memorial is Ed Dwight. He is a very talented sculptor. Dwight is known for making artworks that tell important stories about history and culture.

Dwight's Vision for the Memorial

Ed Dwight worked hard to make sure the memorial truly captured the spirit of African American history. He designed it to show different parts of this long journey. His goal was to create a piece that would educate and inspire people for many years.

Honoring Important Texans

The memorial features several figures who played big roles in Texas history. These statues help us remember their bravery and contributions. Two key figures shown are Hendrick Arnold and Barbara Jordan.

Hendrick Arnold: A Texas Hero

Hendrick Arnold was an important person during the Texas Revolution. He was a free African American who served as a scout and spy. His knowledge of the land and his bravery helped the Texas army during key battles. He played a vital part in Texas gaining its independence.

Barbara Jordan: A Voice for Justice

Barbara Jordan was a groundbreaking politician and civil rights leader. She was the first African American woman elected to the Texas Senate. Later, she became the first African American woman from the South to be elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. Jordan was known for her powerful speeches and her strong commitment to justice and equality. She inspired many people with her work in government.

Understanding Juneteenth

One of the most important events shown on the memorial is Juneteenth. This day marks a very significant moment in history for African Americans in Texas.

The Meaning of June 19, 1865

On June 19, 1865, Union soldiers arrived in Galveston, Texas. They announced that all enslaved people were free. This happened more than two years after President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. For many African Americans in Texas, Juneteenth was their true day of freedom. It is now celebrated as a holiday across the United States.

The Memorial's Story in Stone

The Texas African American History Memorial tells a long and detailed story. It starts with the arrival of Africans in Texas centuries ago. It then moves through different periods, showing the challenges and triumphs of African Americans.

A Journey Through Time

The monument shows scenes from slavery, the fight for freedom, and the struggle for civil rights. It also highlights the many ways African Americans have contributed to Texas in areas like education, business, and the arts. The memorial is like a history book carved in stone, helping visitors understand the full scope of this important past.

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