Texas star facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Texas star |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Genus: |
Sabatia
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| Species: |
campestris
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The Texas star (also called prairie rose-gentian or meadow pink) is a beautiful wild flower. Its scientific name is Sabatia campestris. This plant is native to the south-central United States. You can find it growing from Texas all the way east to Mississippi. It also grows north to Iowa and Illinois. Sometimes, it can even be found in New England, where it has spread naturally.
The Texas star is an annual plant. This means it lives for only one growing season. It usually grows to be about 15 to 25 centimeters (6 to 10 inches) tall. Its leaves grow in pairs on opposite sides of the stem. Each leaf is about 8 to 40 millimeters long and 5 to 20 millimeters wide.
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Discovering the Texas Star Flower
The flowers of the Texas star are truly special. They grow in open clusters called cymes at the top of the stems. Each flower is about 40 millimeters (1.5 inches) across. They have five pretty pink petals. Sometimes, you might even spot a rare white one!
What Makes the Flower Unique?
In the center of each flower is a bright yellow "eye." This makes the flower look like a star. The petals have blunt, pointed tips. Each flower has both male and female parts. This means it can produce seeds on its own. After the flower blooms, it forms a small fruit called a capsule. This capsule holds many tiny seeds.
Where the Texas Star Lives
The Texas star loves open spaces. Its natural homes are mostly fields and prairies. This is why it's sometimes called the prairie rose-gentian. You can also find it in open woods and along the edges of roads. It prefers places with lots of sunlight.
Growing and Using the Texas Star
People sometimes grow the Texas star in their gardens. It makes a lovely ornamental plant. If you want to grow it, make sure the soil stays moist. It also needs plenty of sun, from partial shade to full sunshine.
Traditional Uses of the Plant
Historically, the Texas star has been used for some medical purposes. It was thought to help with certain fevers. It was also used as a general tonic to make people feel stronger. You can even make a herbal tea from parts of the plant.
Images for kids
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A close-up of the beautiful Texas star flower.
