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The Jester Calabacillas (Madrid) facts for kids

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The Jester Calabacillas
Spanish: El bufón Calabacillas
Velázquez - El Bufón Calabacillas (Museo del Prado, 1636-37).jpg
Artist Diego Velázquez
Year 1637–1639
Medium oil on canvas
Dimensions 106.5 cm × 82.5 cm (41.9 in × 32.5 in)
Location Museo del Prado, Madrid


The Jester Calabacillas is a portrait by Velázquez of Don Juan Martín Martín, "Juan de Calabazas" or "El Búfón Calabacillas", a jester at the court of Philip IV of Spain, sometimes known by the nickname Bizco. It is now in the Prado Museum. The jester had mental illness(s), and would often rub his hands together in a form of tic; however, Velazquez painted him in a relatively calm state, further showing Velazquez's equal show of dignity to all, whether king or jester.

As well as the painting now in the Museo del Prado, the jester is the subject of a painting in the U.S., The Jester Calabacillas (Cleveland).

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: El bufón Calabacillas para niños

  • List of works by Diego Velázquez
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