Thomas Barton (Royalist) facts for kids
Thomas Barton (died 1681–1682) was a religious leader who supported the King during a time of big changes in England. He was known as a "royalist divine," which means he was a clergyman (a church leader) who was loyal to the King.
Early Life and Education
Thomas Barton went to Magdalen Hall, Oxford for his education. He earned two degrees there before November 20, 1629. After finishing his studies, he became the rector (a type of church leader) of a church in Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire. This happened in 1629.
Supporting the King During the Civil War
Around 1631, Thomas Barton became the rector of Westmeston, Sussex. However, his loyalty to King Charles I caused him trouble. In 1642, during the English Civil War, the Parliamentarians (who were against the King) removed him from his position at Westmeston.
During the Civil War, Barton served as a chaplain (a religious advisor) to Prince Rupert, who was a famous military leader for the King. After the war ended and the King's side was restored, Thomas Barton got his job back as rector of Westmeston on August 25, 1660.
In 1663, he received a special degree called D.D. (Doctor of Divinity) from Oxford University. He was buried in Westmeston on March 25, 1682 or 1683.
Thomas Barton's Writings
Thomas Barton wrote several books and sermons. These writings often discussed his religious beliefs and defended the Church of England against those who disagreed with it. Some of his notable works include:
- A book from 1643 that talked about showing respect for the name of Jesus.
- Another book from 1643 that answered a pamphlet written by someone who criticized the Church.
- A sermon he gave to the King in Oxford in 1643, which was about living a Christian life.
- A sermon called "King David's Church-Prayer" that he preached in London in 1649.
