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Topaz, Missouri facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Topaz mill sign
Sign on the old Topaz mill building
Topaz mill race
Mill race at Topaz

Topaz is a small, unincorporated community located in the northeastern part of Douglas County, Missouri, in the United States. It's known as an old mill site, sitting right on the beautiful North Fork River. Even though it's a quiet place now, it has a bit of history tied to its past as a busy mill.

Discovering Topaz: A Historic Mill Site

Topaz is a special spot because of its history as a mill site. A mill is a building where grain is ground into flour or where logs are cut into lumber. Being located on the North Fork River was perfect for a mill, as the river's flowing water could power the machinery. This made Topaz an important place for people living nearby to get their grain processed or wood cut.

What Was the Topaz Mill?

The mill at Topaz was likely a grist mill. A grist mill uses large grinding stones to turn corn or wheat into flour. Farmers would bring their crops to the mill, and the miller would use the river's power to grind them. The image of the "mill race" shows a channel that directed water from the river to turn the mill's waterwheel, which then powered the grinding stones. This was a vital service for early communities before modern transportation and large factories existed.

The Story of Topaz's Post Office

Topaz once had its own post office, which opened in 1893. A post office is a place where people can send and receive letters and packages. Having a post office meant that Topaz was an active community with enough people living there to need this service. It helped connect the residents of Topaz with the rest of the world. The post office served the community for many years, finally closing its doors in 1943. The name "Topaz" itself might have come from another place in a western state, perhaps named after the beautiful gemstone.

Getting to Topaz Today

If you wanted to visit Topaz today, you would travel along Missouri Route 76. From there, you could take either Missouri Route EE if you're coming from the northwest, or Missouri Route E if you're approaching from the northeast. These routes lead you to this historic and quiet spot by the river.

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