Tower-palace of Guevara facts for kids
The Tower-palace of Guevara (in Spanish: Torre-palacio de Guevara) is a special old building found in Barrundia, Spain. It's called a "tower-palace" because it combines a strong defensive tower with a more comfortable palace part. In 1984, it was recognized as a Bien de Interés Cultural, which means it's a very important historical treasure for Spain.
Quick facts for kids Tower-palace of Guevara |
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| Native name Spanish: Torre-palacio de Guevara |
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| Location | Barrundia, Spain |
| Official name: Torre-palacio de Guevara | |
| Type | Non-movable |
| Criteria | Monument |
| Designated | 1984 |
| Reference no. | RI-51-0005120 |
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Contents
The Guevara Tower-Palace
The Tower-palace of Guevara is a historic building. It is located in the town of Barrundia. This town is in the Álava province of Spain. The tower-palace is a great example of old Spanish architecture.
What is a Tower-Palace?
A tower-palace is a type of building. It was popular in medieval times. It mixes two main parts. One part is a strong, tall tower. This tower was built for defense. The other part is a more comfortable palace. This palace was for living.
Why Were They Built?
Tower-palaces were built for important families. These families were often nobles. They needed protection from enemies. They also needed a nice place to live. The tower offered safety. The palace offered comfort.
Design of Tower-Palaces
These buildings often had thick walls. They also had small windows. This made them hard to attack. The towers were usually square or rectangular. They could be very tall. The palace part was often attached. It had more rooms.
History of the Tower-Palace
The Tower-palace of Guevara has a long history. It was built many centuries ago. It belonged to the Guevara family. This family was very powerful. They played a big role in the region.
Importance of the Guevara Family
The Guevara family was a noble family. They owned a lot of land. They had many followers. The tower-palace was their main home. It showed their power. It also protected their lands.
Changes Over Time
Over the years, the tower-palace changed. Parts might have been added. Other parts might have been rebuilt. This happened as needs changed. It also happened as building styles changed.
A National Treasure
In 1984, the Tower-palace of Guevara got a special title. It was named a Bien de Interés Cultural. This means "Property of Cultural Interest." It is a very important title in Spain.
What Does Bien de Interés Cultural Mean?
This title is given to special places. It includes monuments and historical sites. It means the building is protected by law. The government wants to preserve it. It is important for Spain's heritage.
Why is it Important?
The Tower-palace of Guevara is important for many reasons. It shows how people lived long ago. It teaches us about medieval architecture. It also tells us about the history of the region. It is a valuable piece of Spanish history.
