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Tranquilliser facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Tranquillisers are special medicines that doctors prescribe. They help people who are feeling very worried, sad, or having trouble sleeping. These medicines are designed to make you feel calm and relaxed. They can also help you get a good night's sleep. There are many different types of tranquillisers. The most common ones are called benzodiazepines. Rohypnol is one type of tranquilliser that acts very strongly.

What Are Tranquillisers For?

Tranquillisers are a type of drug that affects your brain. They help to calm down your nervous system. This can reduce feelings of anxiety, which is when you feel very worried or scared. They also help with depression, which is when you feel very sad or lose interest in things. Another use is for insomnia, which means having trouble falling asleep or staying asleep.

How Do They Help?

These medicines work by changing how certain chemicals in your brain send messages. This helps to slow down brain activity. When your brain calms down, you feel less anxious. You might also feel more relaxed and sleepy. This is why they are helpful for people who are very stressed or can't sleep.

Who Prescribes Them?

Only a doctor can prescribe tranquillisers. It is very important to only take these medicines if a doctor tells you to. They will decide if you need them and what dose is right for you. Taking medicines without a doctor's advice can be unsafe.

Types of Tranquillisers

There are hundreds of different tranquilliser medicines. Many of them belong to a group called benzodiazepines. These are widely used because they are effective. Each type of tranquilliser works a little differently. A doctor chooses the best one for each person.

Important Safety Tips

When taking tranquillisers, always follow your doctor's instructions.

  • Take only the amount your doctor tells you to.
  • Do not share your medicine with anyone else.
  • Tell your doctor about any other medicines you are taking.
  • If you feel unusual or have questions, talk to your doctor.

These medicines are powerful and must be used carefully.

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