Treaty of St. Louis (1825) facts for kids
The Treaty of St. Louis refers to a group of important agreements signed between the United States government and different Native American tribes. These agreements happened between 1804 and 1824. All fourteen treaties were signed in or near St. Louis, Missouri.
One specific Treaty of St. Louis was signed on November 7, 1825. It was officially announced on December 30, 1825. This agreement was made between William Clark, representing the United States, and leaders from the Shawnee Nation.
What Was Agreed In 1825?
In the 1825 treaty, the Shawnee Nation agreed to give up land to the United States. This land was located near a place called Cape Girardeau.
In exchange for this land, the United States government gave the Shawnee Nation $11,000. The U.S. also provided a blacksmith shop for five years. This shop came with all the tools and 300 pounds of iron each year.
The treaty also stated that peace and friendship between the United States and the Shawnee Nation would continue and last a long time.
Why Were These Treaties Important?
These treaties were a way for the United States to gain more land as the country grew. They often involved Native American tribes giving up their traditional lands. In return, the tribes usually received money, goods, or other services.
The treaties aimed to establish peace and set clear boundaries between the U.S. and Native American territories. However, they often had long-lasting effects on the lives and lands of Native American peoples.
See also
- Osage Treaty (disambiguation)
- List of treaties
- Indian Boundary Park - Chicago
- First Treaty of Prairie du Chien
- Second Treaty of Prairie du Chien
- Third Treaty of Prairie du Chien
- Fourth Treaty of Prairie du Chien
- Treaty of Chicago
