Uluṟu–Kata Tjuṯa Aboriginal Land Trust facts for kids

Uluṟu–Kata Tjuṯa Aboriginal Land Trust is the land trust that holds the freehold title to the land of Uluṟu–Kata Tjuṯa National Park (referred to as Northern Territory Portion 1728). The trust is the legal landowner and holds the title on behalf of the people who are recognised as the land's traditional owners. It was created on 26 October 1985.

The land was originally claimed as part of the Katiti Land Claim in 1979. It was sumbitted by the Central Land Council on the behalf of several hundred people, most of whom lived at Muṯitjulu. The claim was judged in 1980, and Commissioner Justice John Toohey formally recognised 104 traditional owners for Uluṟu and 57 for Kata Tjuṯa. He granted them freehold title to the land now held by the Katiti Aboriginal Land Trust. They were not granted the title to Uluṟu–Kata Tjuṯa because it was already being used as a national park.

There was then a long legal case over the freehold title (actual ownership) of the park lands. The case continued until November 1983, when Prime Minister Bob Hawke acknowledged that the traditional owners had the rights to Uluṟu. In 1985, the Territory passed two amendments: one for the Aboriginal Land Rights Act and one for the National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act. The freehold title to the land in the park was passed to the Uluṟu–Kata Tjuṯa Aboriginal Land Trust on 26 October 1985. As part of the agreement, the land was immediately leased back to the Director of National Parks for a period of 99 years. The title is inalienable, which means that it can not be sold, traded or given away; it is inherited continuously by the community's descendants.

Images for kids

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  Aboriginal rock art at Uluru

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  Geologic cross-section of the national park. This image presents dubious facts, compare Website of www.environment.gov.au "Formation of Uluru-Kata Tjuta" see also Talk:"Geological Formation"

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  Bush tucker (bush foods) harvested at Alice Springs Desert Park.

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  An aerial view of Uluru shows the sizeable area.

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  Wildflowers in bloom with Kata Tjuta in the background

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  Desert oaks with Kata Tjuta in the background

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  Spinifex grass

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  Black-footed rock-wallaby (Petrogale lateralis), Australia

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  Brushtail possum, Australia

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  Cultural Centre Uluru

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  Driving – Lasseter Highway to Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park

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  Mala Walk Uluru

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  Climbers and sign

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  Aboriginal Anangu ranger at Uluru doing a demonstration

See also

In Spanish: Parque nacional Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa para niños