Upazila facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Upazila |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| Category | Administrative units |
| Location | Bangladesh |
| Created | 1982 |
| Number | 492 |
| Populations | 596,886–1,634,750 |
| Areas | 572–2,829 km² |
| Government | Upazila Nirbahi Officer; UNO (Administrator) Upazila Parishad (Council) UP Chairman (Executive) |
| Subdivisions | Union councils (4,554) |
An Upazila is a special type of area in the country of Bangladesh. Think of it like a local government division. It helps to organize how the country is run.
Each Upazila is made up of several smaller areas called villages or unions. Then, a few Upazilas together form a larger area known as a district. This system helps manage different parts of Bangladesh.
Contents
How Many Upazilas Are There?
Bangladesh has 64 districts. These districts are grouped into 8 larger areas called divisions. Inside these districts, there are 492 Upazilas. This shows how many local areas help govern the country.
What Does "Upazila" Mean?
The word "Upazila" is a mix of two different languages. The first part, "upa-", comes from an old Indian language called Sanskrit. It means "sub" or "under". The second part, "-zila", comes from an Arabic word, "dila". This word means "district". So, "Upazila" basically means "sub-district".
When Did Upazilas Start?
The system of Upazilas began in Bangladesh in 1982. This was when the government decided to create these local administrative units. They help manage services and development closer to the people.
Who Runs an Upazila?
An Upazila has a few important people and groups that run it. The main administrator is called the Upazila Nirbahi Officer, or UNO for short. There is also a group called the Upazila Parishad, which is like a council. The leader of this council is the UP Chairman. These people work together to manage the Upazila.
