Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica |
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Scientific classification  |
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Clade: | Mimosoideae |
| Genus: | Vachellia |
| Species: | |
| Subspecies: |
V. n. subsp. nilotica
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| Trinomial name | |
| Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica |
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| Synonyms | |
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The Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica is a type of tree that grows all year round. It is also known by names like Egyptian thorn or scented thorn. This tree originally comes from Africa. Over time, it has also started growing in places like the Indian Ocean area and the Middle East.
Contents
What is the Egyptian Thorn Tree Used For?
Food for Animals
The leaves of the Egyptian thorn tree are very nutritious. They contain a good amount of protein, which is important for animals. Because of this, the leaves are often used as food for livestock.
Food for People
People can also eat parts of this tree. The young seed pods and the fresh, young leaves are safe to eat. When food is hard to find, people sometimes eat the raw or dried seeds of the tree.
Traditional Medicine Uses
In Africa, the bark of the Egyptian thorn tree has been used for a long time in traditional medicine. The Zulu people, for example, use the bark to help treat coughs.
Tannin for Leather and More
The seed pods of this tree are rich in a substance called tannin. Tannin is used to make leather and can also be found in some inks and dyes. The pods without seeds have an even higher amount of tannin.
Wood for Burning and Building
The wood from the Egyptian thorn tree is useful too. The outer part of the wood, called sapwood, burns well and can be used as firewood. It gives off a lot of heat. The inner part of the wood, called heartwood, is very dense. This means it is strong and heavy, making it good for various uses.
See also
In Spanish: Acacia nilotica para niños
