kids encyclopedia robot

Victorian facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The word "Victorian" mostly talks about things from the time when Queen Victoria was the Queen of the United Kingdom. This period is called the Victorian era. It lasted for 63 years, from 1837 to 1901. During this time, the British Empire was very powerful. Many new inventions and ideas changed how people lived.

The Victorian Era: A Time of Change

The Victorian era was a long period of history. It saw many important changes in society, technology, and culture. People moved from farms to cities. Factories grew, and new machines were invented. This led to a lot of progress but also new challenges.

Life in Victorian Times

Life for people in the Victorian era was very different depending on if they were rich or poor. Rich families lived in large homes with many servants. They enjoyed new technologies like gas lighting and indoor plumbing. Poor families often lived in crowded, unhealthy areas. Many children had to work to help their families.

Victorian Values and Morality

Victorian people often believed in strong moral values. They valued hard work, honesty, and duty. Family was very important. People were expected to behave politely and follow strict rules. This focus on good behavior was a big part of Victorian society.

Victorian Architecture and Design

Victorian buildings often look grand and detailed. Architects used many different styles from the past. You can see influences from Gothic, Italian, and even Egyptian designs. Homes often had tall chimneys, bay windows, and colorful bricks. Inside, rooms were often filled with furniture and decorations.

Decorative Arts of the Victorian Age

Victorian decorative arts included many beautiful objects. People loved detailed patterns and rich colors. Furniture was often heavy and carved. Glassware, ceramics, and textiles were popular. These items showed off the wealth and taste of the owners.

Fashion in the Victorian Era

Victorian fashion changed a lot over the years. Women often wore long dresses with tight bodices and wide skirts. Crinolines and bustles helped create these shapes. Men usually wore suits with long coats and top hats. Children's clothing often looked like smaller versions of adult clothes.

Victorian Literature and Arts

The Victorian era was a golden age for books and stories. Famous writers like Charles Dickens and Jane Austen wrote popular novels. These stories often showed what life was like in Victorian society. Poetry and plays were also very popular. Art often focused on realistic scenes or historical events.

Victorian America

Even though Queen Victoria ruled Britain, her era also influenced the United States. Many American cities grew rapidly. New technologies and ideas from Britain spread across the Atlantic. American fashion, architecture, and social customs often mirrored those in Britain.

Related pages

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Estilo victoriano para niños

kids search engine
Victorian Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.