Vicuña Mackenna, Argentina facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Vicuña Mackenna
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 Vicuña Mackenna
Location in Argentina
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| Country | Argentina |
| Province | Córdoba |
| Department | Río Cuarto |
| Elevation | 195 m (640 ft) |
| Demonym(s) | mackenense |
| Time zone | UTC−3 (ART) |
| CPA base |
X6140
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| Dialing code | +54 03583 |
| Website | https://www.mvm.gob.ar/ |
Vicuña Mackenna is a town located in the Río Cuarto Department. This department is part of the Córdoba Province, Argentina.
Contents
Where is Vicuña Mackenna?
Vicuña Mackenna is in the Pampas region of Argentina. This area is mostly flat grasslands. The town is in the southern part of the province of Córdoba. It is about 300 kilometers (186 miles) from the city of Córdoba. This city is the capital of the province. Vicuña Mackenna is also located where two important roads meet. These are National Roads No. 7 and 35.
What is the Economy Like?
Vicuña Mackenna has a strong and active economy. One of the most important activities is farming. Farmers grow crops like soybeans, peanuts, and corn. Dairy farming is also a big part of the economy. This means producing milk and other dairy products.
People also enjoy rural tourism in the area. This involves visiting the countryside and enjoying nature. The town has several factories. These factories mainly process farm products and livestock.
A Look at History
The Railway Arrives
In 1885, a major railway line was built through the area. This railway connected the cities of Buenos Aires and Mendoza. The land where Vicuña Mackenna now stands was once owned by the province. It was known as "Bebe Vino." In 1874, Nicolás Avellaneda bought these lands from the Córdoba Province.
How the Town Started
After Nicolás Avellaneda and his wife passed away, their land was given to two of their sons. These sons later sold the land to a person named Clodomiro Torres. In May 1904, Clodomiro Torres asked the provincial government for permission. He wanted to create a farming village on his land. On June 6, the governor of the province, Vicente Olmos, approved his request. He ordered the creation of "Pueblo Torres."
Changing the Name
The railway station had been named Vicuña Mackenna since 1885. This name was chosen by Domingo Faustino Sarmiento. He wanted to honor his friend, Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna. Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna was a famous Chilean writer and historian.
In May 1911, the governor of Córdoba, Félix Tomás Garzón, made an important decision. He ordered that Pueblo Torres would now be called Vicuña Mackenna. This was the same name as the railway station. After this date, the name Pueblo Torres was no longer used in official papers.
Local Traditions
The town celebrates its local day on March 19.
See also
In Spanish: Vicuña Mackenna (Argentina) para niños
