White Buffalo Cow Society facts for kids
The White Buffalo Cow Society (called Ptī′take Ō′xat'e by the Hidatsa people) was a very important group for women. It was formed by the Mandan and Hidatsa Native American peoples. These women performed special ceremonies to call the buffalo. Buffalo were very important for their survival. Today, some groups inspired by the White Buffalo Calf Woman work to help families. They focus on keeping women and children safe.
Contents
What is the White Buffalo Cow Society?
The White Buffalo Cow Society was a special group just for women. It started with the Mandan people. Later, the Hidatsa people also adopted it. Other Native American tribes, like those in the Great Sioux Nation (also called Oceti Sakowin), might have had similar women's groups. These tribes also relied on buffalo for food and resources.
Why was the Society Important?
This society was linked to the story of the White Buffalo Cow. This is a very old story passed down through generations. The women of the society performed important ceremonies. These ceremonies were rituals to help bring buffalo to the hunting grounds. The leaders of this society were usually older, respected women.
What Did Members Wear?
During ceremonies, members of the White Buffalo Cow Society wore special items. These items are called regalia. People who wrote about these ceremonies in the 1800s described them. They said women often painted one eye a certain color, like blue. Some also had black marks tattooed between their lips and chin.
Special Headdresses and Blankets
Some women wore a headdress made from white buffalo cowhide. This headdress was decorated with feathers. The leader of the society had even more special items. During certain dances, she wore a blanket made from white buffalo cowhide. She also danced while holding a bundle of twigs. These twigs had eagle feathers on top.
See also
- White Buffalo Calf Woman
- Dignity (statue)