Willaq Umu facts for kids

The Willaq Umu (pronounced Wee-yak Oo-moo) were very important religious leaders in the Inca Empire. They were known as the High Priests of the Sun. The Sun God, named Inti, was the most important god for the Inca people. This made the Willaq Umu one of the most powerful people in the entire empire, second only to the Sapa Inca, who was the emperor.

The Willaq Umu were usually brothers of the Sapa Inca. This connection to the royal family showed how important their role was. Some stories say that this special job was created during the time of a powerful Inca ruler named Pachacuti. Besides their religious duties, by the end of the Inca Empire, the Willaq Umu also served as military leaders, called field marshals, for the emperor during wars.

Who Were the Willaq Umu?

The Willaq Umu held a very high position in Inca society. They were not just priests; they were also close advisors to the Sapa Inca. Their connection to the emperor, often being his brother, gave them a lot of influence and power. They helped make important decisions for the empire.

Serving the Sun God Inti

The main job of the Willaq Umu was to lead the worship of Inti, the Sun God. Inti was seen as the most powerful god in the Inca religion. Because of this, the high priest dedicated to Inti was the most respected and powerful priest in the whole empire. They performed important ceremonies and rituals to honor the Sun God, hoping to bring good harvests and prosperity to the Inca people.