William Atkinson (translator) facts for kids
William Atkinson (died 1509) was an English church leader and a translator. He is known for translating an important religious book from French into English.
William Atkinson's Life and Work
William Atkinson was born in the diocese of York area of England. He studied at Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, which is now called Pembroke College. He earned several degrees there: a Master of Arts (M.A.) in 1477, a Bachelor of Divinity (B.D.) in 1485, and a Doctor of Divinity (D.D.) in 1498. A D.D. degree means he was a highly educated religious scholar.
Church Roles and Positions
Atkinson held several important positions in the church. In 1501, he became a prebendary of Southwell. A prebendary is a type of church official who receives income from a cathedral. Later, he became a canon at two famous cathedrals:
Canons are members of the clergy who serve in a cathedral or large church. William Atkinson passed away on August 8, 1509. He was buried in St. George's chapel, Windsor, a very famous chapel.
Translating an Important Book
One of William Atkinson's most notable achievements was his translation work. He was asked by Margaret, Countess of Richmond and Derby, who was the mother of King Henry VII, to translate a book. This book was called The Imitation of Jesus Christ. It was originally written in French.
The book was thought to be written by Jean Gerson at the time, but it is now believed to be by Thomas à Kempis. Atkinson's English translation was first published in 1502. It was printed again in 1503 and 1517. The full title of his translation was "A full deuoute & gostely treatyse of ye Imytacion & folowynge ye blessyd Lyfe of our most mercifull Sauiour Cryst". This long title means "A very devout and spiritual treatise on the imitation and following of the blessed life of our most merciful Savior Christ." His work helped more English-speaking people read this important religious text.
