William Lee (English judge) facts for kids
Sir William Lee (born August 2, 1688 – died April 8, 1754) was an important British judge and politician. He held very high positions in the legal system of Great Britain during his lifetime.
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Who Was Sir William Lee?
Sir William Lee was the second son of Sir Thomas Lee. He came from a well-known family. From a young age, he prepared for a career in law.
His Early Life and Education
In 1704, when he was about 16, William Lee started studying at Wadham College, Oxford. This is a famous university. Around the same time, he also joined the Middle Temple. This was a special place where people trained to become lawyers. He didn't finish a full degree at Oxford. However, he successfully became a lawyer in 1710. This meant he could practice law in court.
Becoming a Member of Parliament
Sir William Lee also had a career in politics. From 1727 to 1730, he was a Member of Parliament for Wycombe. This meant he helped make laws for the country. He gave up his seat in Parliament when he became a judge.
Sir William Lee's Judicial Career
William Lee became a Justice of the King's Bench. This was a very important job as a judge. His most significant role began on June 8, 1737. He became the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales. This was the highest judge in England and Wales. He held this powerful position until he passed away suddenly in 1754.
Just before he died, he briefly took on another big job. On March 8, 1754, he was named Chancellor of the Exchequer. This was a temporary role. It meant he was in charge of the country's money. His brother, Sir George Lee, also helped in this role. Sir William Lee served as Chancellor until his death on April 6, 1754.
Supporting Women's Rights
A famous historian named Lord Campbell wrote about Sir William Lee. Lord Campbell said that Sir William Lee was a strong supporter of women's rights. He believed in fairness for women more than other judges of his time.