William Mason (religious writer) facts for kids
William Mason (born 1719, died 29 September 1791) was an English writer who wrote about Christian beliefs. He was known for following a specific type of Christianity called Calvinism.
Mason was born in a place called Rotherhithe, which is in south London. He held important jobs in his community. He was a Justice of the Peace, which meant he helped keep law and order. Later, he worked as a Magistrate, which is like a judge who handles smaller legal cases.
William Mason's Life and Beliefs
William Mason wrote many Christian books and hymns. A hymn is a religious song. One of his famous hymns was called “The Christian Surrender”. He also worked as an editor for a magazine called The Gospel Magazine for a short time.
His Journey in Faith
When he was younger, William Mason followed the teachings of a famous religious leader named John Wesley. Wesley's ideas were part of a movement called Arminianism. However, Mason later changed his mind. He started to follow the ideas of another leader, George Whitefield, who taught Calvinism.
Calvinism is a Christian belief system that emphasizes God's power and plan. It teaches that God has already chosen who will be saved. Arminianism, on the other hand, teaches that people have more free will in choosing their faith.
Mason called himself a “Church of England Methodist”. This meant he was part of the Church of England but also followed some of the practices of the Methodist movement. As a writer, he focused on important religious ideas like:
- Justification by faith: The idea that people are made right with God through their belief, not by their good actions.
- Predestination: The belief that God has already decided everything that will happen, including who will go to heaven.
- The afterlife: What happens to people after they die.
Family Life
William Mason got married to Miss Cox when he was 21 years old. They had one son together, who became a minister named Reverend Henry Cox Mason. William Mason lived to be 72 years old. He passed away from a stroke.