Wolterstorff toads facts for kids

Wolterstorffina (also known as Wolterstorff Toads) is a group of small toads. They are part of the family called Bufonidae, which means they are "true toads." These toads live in parts of Africa, specifically in the countries of Nigeria and Cameroon.

What are Wolterstorff Toads?

Wolterstorff Toads are a special kind of amphibian. Amphibians are animals that can live both on land and in water. Toads are known for their bumpy skin and short legs. They are different from frogs, which usually have smoother skin and longer legs for jumping.

These toads are quite small. They spend their lives in tropical areas where it is warm and humid. They are often found near water sources like streams or ponds.

Where Do They Live?

Wolterstorff Toads are native to West Africa. You can find them in the forests and grasslands of Nigeria and Cameroon. These areas have a lot of rainfall, which creates the perfect wet environment for amphibians.

Toads need moisture to survive. They often hide under rocks or logs during the day. This helps them stay cool and damp. At night, they come out to look for food.

Types of Wolterstorff Toads

There are three known species, or types, of Wolterstorff Toads. Each one is a bit different. Scientists give them special names to tell them apart.

• Wolterstorffina chirioi was discovered in 2001.
• Wolterstorffina mirei is also known as the Mout Okou Wolterstorff Toad. It was first described in 1971.
• Wolterstorffina parvipalmata is sometimes called the Cameroon Wolterstorff Toad. This species was identified in 1898.

Each of these species plays a role in its local ecosystem. They help control insect populations by eating them.

Life Cycle and Habits

Like all amphibians, Wolterstorff Toads start their lives in water. They lay their eggs in ponds or slow-moving streams. The eggs hatch into tiny tadpoles. Tadpoles look like small fish and breathe with gills.

As they grow, tadpoles slowly change. They develop legs and their gills disappear. This process is called metamorphosis. Once they are fully grown, they become adult toads. They can then live on land, but they still need to stay moist.

Wolterstorff Toads are mostly active at night. They are carnivores, meaning they eat other animals. Their diet usually includes insects like beetles, ants, and spiders. They use their long, sticky tongues to catch their prey.

Conservation

Scientists are always studying animals like the Wolterstorff Toad. They want to make sure these creatures are safe and healthy. Protecting their natural homes is very important. If their habitats are destroyed, these toads might not have a place to live.

Learning about these toads helps us understand more about the amazing diversity of life on Earth. It also helps us protect them for future generations.

See also

In Spanish: Wolterstorffina para niños